Diverging shifts in spring phenology in response to biodiversity loss in a subtropical forest
Du, Yanjun2,4; Yang, Bo1; Chen, Si-Chong; Ma, Keping4
刊名JOURNAL OF VEGETATION SCIENCE
2019
卷号30期号:6页码:1175-1183
关键词BEF-China biodiversity-ecosystem functioning flowering leaf-out species interactions species loss spring phenology Total Carbon Total Nitrogen
ISSN号1100-9233
DOI10.1111/jvs.12806
文献子类Article
英文摘要Questions Despite our increased understanding of how climate change influences plant phenology, it remains poorly understood whether diversity loss could alter phenology as well. Here we investigated the following: (a) do changes in plant diversity affect leaf-out and flowering dates for woody species; (b) which group of variables are more important in influencing leaf-out and flowering dates, abiotic variables (soil variables) or biotic variables (plant diversity)? Study site A subtropical forest in the Biodiversity-Ecosystem Functioning Experiment of China, located in Jiangxi Province, China. Methods Species were planted in various combinations to create plots with varying tree richness: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 or 24 species. We monitored leaf-out and flowering dates of eight randomly selected species in 17 plots in 2018. A linear model was used to test whether species diversity was a predictor of leaf-out/flowering times for each species. We then fit linear mixed-effects models to assess the combined influence of species diversity, soil Total Carbon and Total Nitrogen on the overall community. Results In the low-diversity plots, we found two species leafing out earlier, one leafing out later and four showing no significant difference. Leaf-out date advanced an average of 0.3 days per species lost. Of all the biotic and abiotic predictor variables, Total Nitrogen was the only one significantly correlated with leaf-out date. No significant correlation was found between species diversity and flowering date for any of the species. Conclusions Our study provides the first empirical evidence concerning the effects of biodiversity loss on plant spring phenology for woody species. Our findings illustrate that fluctuation in plant diversity could alter the timing of leaf-out and that abiotic variables may be more important than biotic variables in determining leaf-out dates in subtropical forest. Overall, declining diversity may exacerbate the phenological changes attributed to rising global temperatures.
学科主题Plant Sciences ; Ecology ; Forestry
电子版国际标准刊号1654-1103
出版地HOBOKEN
WOS关键词TEMPERATE WOODY-PLANTS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; FLOWERING PHENOLOGY ; PHYLOGENETIC CONSERVATISM ; BUD-BURST ; TREE ; LEAF ; SOIL ; GROWTH ; TIMES
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Forestry
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000486542800001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31670480] ; Hainan University (KYQD) [(ZR)1979] ; Ministry of Science and Technology of ChinaMinistry of Science and Technology, China [2016YFC0503303]
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19681]  
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Hainan Univ, Coll Forestry, Minist Educ, Key Lab Genet & Germplasm Innovat Trop Special Fo, Haikou, Hainan, Peoples R China
3.Royal Bot Gardens, Haywards Heath, W Sussex, England
4.Hainan Univ, Coll Forestry, Wuzhishan Natl Long Term Forest Ecosyst Res Stn, Haikou, Hainan, Peoples R China
5.Jingdezhen Univ, Key Lab Plant Resources & Biodivers Jiangxi Prov, Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Du, Yanjun,Yang, Bo,Chen, Si-Chong,et al. Diverging shifts in spring phenology in response to biodiversity loss in a subtropical forest[J]. JOURNAL OF VEGETATION SCIENCE,2019,30(6):1175-1183.
APA Du, Yanjun,Yang, Bo,Chen, Si-Chong,&Ma, Keping.(2019).Diverging shifts in spring phenology in response to biodiversity loss in a subtropical forest.JOURNAL OF VEGETATION SCIENCE,30(6),1175-1183.
MLA Du, Yanjun,et al."Diverging shifts in spring phenology in response to biodiversity loss in a subtropical forest".JOURNAL OF VEGETATION SCIENCE 30.6(2019):1175-1183.
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