An alkali-stable enzyme with laccase activity from entophytic fungus and the enzymatic modification of alkali lignin | |
Qiu Weihua1,2; Chen Hongzhang1 | |
刊名 | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
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2008-09-01 | |
卷号 | 99期号:13页码:5480-5484 |
关键词 | entophytic fungus alkali-stable laccase purification and characterization lignin modification |
ISSN号 | 0960-8524 |
其他题名 | Bioresour. Technol. |
中文摘要 | Mycelia Sterilia YY-5, an entophytic fungus, was isolated from Rhus chinensis Mill and its extracellular enzyme had a higher laccase activity (MS-Lac). After been purified by anion exchange and gel filtration chromatography, MS-Lac, which had a molecular mass of 45 kDa, was found to be an alkali-stable enzyme with an optimum pH of 10.0 and capable of retaining 80% activity after incubation for 72 h with syringaldazine as substrate. It was also found that syringaldazine had a higher affinity than 2,2'-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sulphonate (ABTS) as substrate for MS-Lac, which was determined in sodium phosphate buffer (pH 6.0, 0.1 M) at 30 degrees C. Meanwhile, the lignin modification, catalyzed by MS-Lac, indicated that it could oxidize the phenolic hydroxyl, side chain substituent or carbonyl group of spruce alkali lignin in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) reversed micelles (20 mM, pH 6.0, W/O = 40) and steam-exploded wheat straw alkali lignin in NaOH solution (20 mM, pH 10.0). (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文摘要 | Mycelia Sterilia YY-5, an entophytic fungus, was isolated from Rhus chinensis Mill and its extracellular enzyme had a higher laccase activity (MS-Lac). After been purified by anion exchange and gel filtration chromatography, MS-Lac, which had a molecular mass of 45 kDa, was found to be an alkali-stable enzyme with an optimum pH of 10.0 and capable of retaining 80% activity after incubation for 72 h with syringaldazine as substrate. It was also found that syringaldazine had a higher affinity than 2,2'-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sulphonate (ABTS) as substrate for MS-Lac, which was determined in sodium phosphate buffer (pH 6.0, 0.1 M) at 30 degrees C. Meanwhile, the lignin modification, catalyzed by MS-Lac, indicated that it could oxidize the phenolic hydroxyl, side chain substituent or carbonyl group of spruce alkali lignin in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) reversed micelles (20 mM, pH 6.0, W/O = 40) and steam-exploded wheat straw alkali lignin in NaOH solution (20 mM, pH 10.0). (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
研究领域[WOS] | Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
关键词[WOS] | WHITE-ROT FUNGUS ; PLEUROTUS-OSTREATUS ; MEDIATOR SYSTEMS ; WHEAT-STRAW ; OXIDATION ; PURIFICATION ; ISOENZYMES ; MN2+ |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000256654600026 |
公开日期 | 2013-10-08 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/2830] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qiu Weihua,Chen Hongzhang. An alkali-stable enzyme with laccase activity from entophytic fungus and the enzymatic modification of alkali lignin[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2008,99(13):5480-5484. |
APA | Qiu Weihua,&Chen Hongzhang.(2008).An alkali-stable enzyme with laccase activity from entophytic fungus and the enzymatic modification of alkali lignin.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,99(13),5480-5484. |
MLA | Qiu Weihua,et al."An alkali-stable enzyme with laccase activity from entophytic fungus and the enzymatic modification of alkali lignin".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 99.13(2008):5480-5484. |
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