Facies character and geochemical signature in the late Quaternary meteoric diagenetic carbonate succession at the Xisha Islands, South China Sea
Chen, Wanli2,4; Huang, Xiaoxia3,4; Wu, Shiguo2,4,5; Liu, Gang6,7; Wei, Haotian1; Wu, Jiaqing1
刊名ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA
2021-03-01
卷号40期号:3页码:94-111
关键词shallow-water carbonates meteoric diagenesis elemental concentration facies cycles Xisha Islands late Quaternary
ISSN号0253-505X
DOI10.1007/s13131-021-1713-6
英文摘要The late Quaternary shallow-water carbonates have been altered by a variety of diagenetic processes, and further influenced by high-amplitude global and regional sea level changes. This study utilizes a new borehole drilled on the Yongxing Island, Xisha Islands to investigate meteoric diagenetic alteration in the late Quaternary shallow-water carbonates. Petrographic, mineralogical, stable isotopic and elemental data provide new insights into the meteoric diagenetic processes of the reef limestone. The results show the variation in the distribution of aragonite, high-Mg calcite (HMC) and low-Mg calcite (LMC) divides the shallow-water carbonates in Core SSZK1 into three intervals, which are Unit I (31.20-55.92 m, LMC), Unit II (18.39-31.20 m, aragonite and LMC) and Unit III (upper 18.39 m of core, aragonite, LMC and HMC). Various degrees of meteoric diagenesis exist in the identified three units. The lowermost Unit I has suffered almost complete freshwater diagenesis, whereas the overlying Units II and III have undergone incompletely meteoric diagenesis. The amount of time that limestone has been in the freshwater diagenetic environment has the largest impact on the degree of meteoric diagenesis. Approximately four intact facies/water depth cycles are recognized. The cumulative depletion of elements such as strontium (Sr), sodium (Na) and sulphur (S) caused by duplicated meteoric diagenesis in the older reef sequences are distinguished from the younger reef sequences. This study provides a new record of meteoric diagenesis, which is well reflected by whole-rock mineralogy and geochemistry.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Joint Foundation[U1701245] ; Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China[418QN306] ; Georesource Bureau of Hainan Province[SQ2016KJHZ0027] ; Pioneer Hundred Talents Program[Y910091001] ; Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey Project[GZH201400210]
WOS关键词PLEISTOCENE CARBONATES ; PLIOCENE-PLEISTOCENE ; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION ; CLIMATE TRANSITION ; MARINE DIAGENESIS ; LEVEL CHANGES ; ATOLL ; PLATFORM ; MIOCENE ; NEOGENE
WOS研究方向Oceanography
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000648291300009
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Joint Foundation ; Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China ; Georesource Bureau of Hainan Province ; Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey Project
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/8691]  
专题深海科学研究部_深海地球物理与资源研究室
通讯作者Huang, Xiaoxia; Wu, Shiguo
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Geosci, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
2.Univ China Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Potsdam, Inst Earth & Environm Sci, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
4.Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Lab Marine Geophys & Georesources, Sanya 572000, Peoples R China
5.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266034, Peoples R China
6.Bur Hainan Marine Geol Survey, Inst Marine Geol Survey, Haikou 570206, Hainan, Peoples R China
7.Marine Geol Survey Inst Hainan Prov, Key Lab Marine Geol Resources & Environm Hainan P, Haikou 570206, Hainan, Peoples R China
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Chen, Wanli,Huang, Xiaoxia,Wu, Shiguo,et al. Facies character and geochemical signature in the late Quaternary meteoric diagenetic carbonate succession at the Xisha Islands, South China Sea[J]. ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA,2021,40(3):94-111.
APA Chen, Wanli,Huang, Xiaoxia,Wu, Shiguo,Liu, Gang,Wei, Haotian,&Wu, Jiaqing.(2021).Facies character and geochemical signature in the late Quaternary meteoric diagenetic carbonate succession at the Xisha Islands, South China Sea.ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA,40(3),94-111.
MLA Chen, Wanli,et al."Facies character and geochemical signature in the late Quaternary meteoric diagenetic carbonate succession at the Xisha Islands, South China Sea".ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA 40.3(2021):94-111.
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