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Strength and microstructural characteristics of cement-solidified salt-rich dredged silt modified by nanoparticles
Wang, Shiquan1,2; Lang, Lei3; Wei, MingLi2; He, Xingxing2; Wang, Rui1; Yu, Chen1; Feng, Songbao1; Niu, Zhiyong1; Ma, Hongrui1
刊名MARINE GEORESOURCES & GEOTECHNOLOGY
2021-08-11
页码12
关键词Dredged silt solidification stabilization chloride salt nano-SiO2 nano-MgO strength development
ISSN号1064-119X
DOI10.1080/1064119X.2021.1966557
英文摘要Chemical solidification based on cement is one of the most widely used methods to treat marine dredged silt (DS) with very poor engineering properties. This study investigated the strength and microstructure of cement-solidified salt-rich dredged silt (CSDS) modified by nanoparticles. The unconfined compressive strength (UCS) test showed that the UCS of CSDS containing 9% NaCl was obviously lower than that without NaCl. Furthermore, the detrimental effect of chloride salt on the UCS increased with its content significantly. The nano-SiO2 (NS) used as cement additives can significantly improve the UCS of CSDS and adding 8% NS can reduce cement usage by at least 40%. Compared with NS, the nano-MgO (NM) mainly improved the early UCS of CSDS within 7 days. The needle-like Friedel's salt (the reaction product of chloridion with cement) and lamellar brucite (expansive mineral) were clearly detected by the X-ray diffraction test. The calcium silicate hydrate and magnesium silicate hydrate mainly contributed to construct the skeleton, which was confirmed by the scanning electron microscopy images. The NS and NM with high reactivity can be used as effective cement additives to overcome the negative effect of chloride salt, so as to increase the strength of CSDS.
资助项目start-up fund for doctoral research of Suzhou University[2019jb18] ; University Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program of Anhui Province[S202010379108] ; University Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program of Anhui Province[S202010379100X] ; 2014 National open project of Suzhou Regional Development Collaborative Innovation Center (general)[2014SZXTKF07] ; Dualability teaching team project of Suzhou University[2020XJSN06] ; Demonstration Teaching Organization of Anhui Education Department[416]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Oceanography ; Mining & Mineral Processing
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
WOS记录号WOS:000691192700001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/27851]  
专题中科院武汉岩土力学所
通讯作者Wei, MingLi; He, Xingxing
作者单位1.Suzhou Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Coal Mine Water Hazard Controll, Sch Resources & Civil Engn, Suzhou, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Ocean Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Shiquan,Lang, Lei,Wei, MingLi,et al. Strength and microstructural characteristics of cement-solidified salt-rich dredged silt modified by nanoparticles[J]. MARINE GEORESOURCES & GEOTECHNOLOGY,2021:12.
APA Wang, Shiquan.,Lang, Lei.,Wei, MingLi.,He, Xingxing.,Wang, Rui.,...&Ma, Hongrui.(2021).Strength and microstructural characteristics of cement-solidified salt-rich dredged silt modified by nanoparticles.MARINE GEORESOURCES & GEOTECHNOLOGY,12.
MLA Wang, Shiquan,et al."Strength and microstructural characteristics of cement-solidified salt-rich dredged silt modified by nanoparticles".MARINE GEORESOURCES & GEOTECHNOLOGY (2021):12.
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