Using Ecosystem Service Flows to Inform Ecological Compensation: Theory & Application
Gao, Xiaolong; Huang, Binbin; Hou, Ying; Xu, Weihua; Zheng, Hua; Ma, Dongchun; Ouyang, Zhiyun
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
2020-05
卷号17期号:9页码:1-8
关键词ecosystem service flows ecosystem services ecological compensation beneficiary pays Fuzhou City
英文摘要Ecological compensation is a crucial policy instrument that realigns the benefits of stakeholders to the ecosystem service provision. However, the spatial disconnections between locations where ecosystem services produced and used are common. The supply and demand for ecosystem services are calculated to reflect the status of the districts or counties based on ecosystem service flows. The replacement cost methods provide necessary technical supports for the calculation of compensation funds. The realigning of compensation funds between service-benefiting areas and service-providing areas not only identifies the beneficiaries and suppliers but also realizes the connection between them, which may be a feasible methodology. Fuzhou City is the study area, and two ecosystem services of water conservation and soil retention were taken into consideration. The prioritized development zone, Linchuan, and the key agricultural production zones paid ecological compensation funds. Linchuan paid the highest, 5.76 billion yuan. The key ecological function zones and the key agricultural production zones received the ecological compensation funds, of which Yihuang obtained the highest, 1.66 billion yuan. The realigning of compensation funds between the service benefiting and providing areas addresses the trade-offs between ecosystem services, social development, and ecosystem protection. Embedding the ecosystem service flows into the ecological compensation mechanism can most truly realize the value of ecosystem services, achieve the beneficiary pays principle, and be conducive to regional sustainable development.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/44508]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Xiaolong,Huang, Binbin,Hou, Ying,et al. Using Ecosystem Service Flows to Inform Ecological Compensation: Theory & Application[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2020,17(9):1-8.
APA Gao, Xiaolong.,Huang, Binbin.,Hou, Ying.,Xu, Weihua.,Zheng, Hua.,...&Ouyang, Zhiyun.(2020).Using Ecosystem Service Flows to Inform Ecological Compensation: Theory & Application.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,17(9),1-8.
MLA Gao, Xiaolong,et al."Using Ecosystem Service Flows to Inform Ecological Compensation: Theory & Application".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 17.9(2020):1-8.
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