Virus Disinfection from Environmental Water Sources Using Living Engineered Biofilm Materials
Pu, JH; Liu, Y; Zhang, JC; An, BL; Li, YF; Wang, XY; Din, K; Qin, C; Li, K; Cui, MK
刊名ADVANCED SCIENCE
2020
卷号7期号:14页码:-
关键词BACTERIAL INACTIVATION PATHOGENS
ISSN号2198-3844
DOI10.1002/advs.201903558
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要Waterborne viruses frequently cause disease outbreaks and existing strategies to remove such viral pathogens often involve harsh or energy-consuming water treatment processes. Here, a simple, efficient, and environmentally friendly approach is reported to achieve highly selective disinfection of specific viruses with living engineered biofilm materials. As a proof-of-concept, Escherichia coli biofilm matrix protein CsgA was initially genetically fused with the influenza-virus-binding peptide (C5). The resultant engineered living biofilms could correspondingly capture virus particles directly from aqueous solutions, disinfecting samples to a level below the limit-of-detection for a qPCR-based detection assay. By exploiting the surface-adherence properties of biofilms, it is further shown that polypropylene filler materials colonized by the CsgA-C5 biofilms can be utilized to disinfect river water samples with influenza titers as high as 1 x 10(7) PFU L-1. Additionally, a suicide gene circuit is designed and applied in the engineered strain that strictly limits the growth of bacterial, therefore providing a viable route to reduce potential risks confronted with the use of genetically modified organisms. The study thus illustrates that engineered biofilms can be harvested for the disinfection of pathogens from environmental water samples in a controlled manner and highlights the unique biology-only properties of living substances for material applications.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/33264]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Virol, State Key Lab Virol, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
2.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Mat & Phys Biol Div, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
3.ShanghaiTech Univ, iHuman Inst, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
4.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
5.Wuxi Biol Co Ltd, Suzhou 215100, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Mat Synthet Biol Ctr, Shenzhen Inst Synthet Biol, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Shenzhen Inst Synthet Biol, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, CAS Key Lab Quantitat Engn Biol, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pu, JH,Liu, Y,Zhang, JC,et al. Virus Disinfection from Environmental Water Sources Using Living Engineered Biofilm Materials[J]. ADVANCED SCIENCE,2020,7(14):-.
APA Pu, JH.,Liu, Y.,Zhang, JC.,An, BL.,Li, YF.,...&Zhong, C.(2020).Virus Disinfection from Environmental Water Sources Using Living Engineered Biofilm Materials.ADVANCED SCIENCE,7(14),-.
MLA Pu, JH,et al."Virus Disinfection from Environmental Water Sources Using Living Engineered Biofilm Materials".ADVANCED SCIENCE 7.14(2020):-.
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