Spatial-temporal distribution characteristics and evolution mechanism of urban parks in Beijing, China

doi:10.1016/j.ufug.2021.127265

	Spatial-temporal distribution characteristics and evolution mechanism of urban parks in Beijing, China
	Zhang, Shuying 3; Liu, Jiaming 1,5; Song, Ci 3,5; Chan, Chung-Shing 2; Pei, Tao 3,5; Yu, Wenting 4; Zhang, Xin 1,5
刊名	URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING
	2021-09-01
卷号	64 页码:14
关键词	Accessibility Beijing Evolution mechanism Spatial-temporal distribution Urban parks
ISSN号	1618-8667
DOI	10.1016/j.ufug.2021.127265
通讯作者	Liu, Jiaming(liujm@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Urban parks are vital ecological recreational places, and their spatial evolution has a certain influence on the ecological environment and quality of citizens' daily life. Taking Beijing as an example, this paper firstly explores the dynamic evolution of urban parks in Beijing by comparing spatial distribution characteristics in three time points of 2005, 2010, and 2017. Besides changes in number and area, the spatial structure and accessibility are examined by the methods of directional distribution, kernel density estimation and network analysis. Then threefactor analysis method is used to explain the evolution mechanism. The results reveal that there exist obvious and continuous growths in urban parks regardless of quantity, area or accessibility. According to the core-periphery spatial distribution pattern, Beijing has gradually formed a systematic green recreational network, and the service area of urban parks by walking within 30 min is 58.6 % of total area. Stability factors, dynamic factors and random factors play important roles during the spatial evolution of urban parks through restraint mechanism, supply-demand mechanism and triggering mechanism respectively. The findings offer both theoretical construct and policy recommendations for the development and sustainability of urban parks in Beijing and other rapidly urbanizing cities with high population densities.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41590845] ; Beijing Distinguished Professor Project of Beijing Union University
WOS关键词	GREEN SPACE ACCESSIBILITY ; FOREST PARKS ; GLOBAL SOUTH ; ACCESS ; CITIES ; CITY ; URBANIZATION ; DISPARITIES ; PREFERENCES ; PERCEPTIONS
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Forestry ; Urban Studies
语种	英语
出版者	ELSEVIER GMBH
WOS记录号	WOS:000692569900002
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Beijing Distinguished Professor Project of Beijing Union University
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/165366]
专题	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者	Liu, Jiaming
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Geog & Resource Management, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Beijing Inst Graph Commun, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Shuying,Liu, Jiaming,Song, Ci,et al. Spatial-temporal distribution characteristics and evolution mechanism of urban parks in Beijing, China[J]. URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING,2021,64:14.
APA	Zhang, Shuying.,Liu, Jiaming.,Song, Ci.,Chan, Chung-Shing.,Pei, Tao.,...&Zhang, Xin.(2021).Spatial-temporal distribution characteristics and evolution mechanism of urban parks in Beijing, China.URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING,64,14.
MLA	Zhang, Shuying,et al."Spatial-temporal distribution characteristics and evolution mechanism of urban parks in Beijing, China".URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING 64(2021):14.