Maternal genetic structure in ancient Shandong between 9500 and 1800 years ago

doi:10.1016/j.scib.2021.01.029

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	Maternal genetic structure in ancient Shandong between 9500 and 1800 years ago
	Liu, Juncen 6,7,8; Zeng, Wen 5; Sun, Bo 4; Mao, Xiaowei 7,8; Zhao, Yongsheng 5; Wang, Fen 3; Li, Zhenguang 4; Luan, Fengshi 3; Guo, Junfeng 2; Zhu, Chao 4
刊名	SCIENCE BULLETIN
	2021-06-15
卷号	66 期号:11 页码:1129-1135
关键词	Ancient DNA Human Mitochondrial DNA East Asia Neolithic
ISSN号	2095-9273
DOI	10.1016/j.scib.2021.01.029
通讯作者	Fu, Qiaomei(fuqiaomei@ivpp.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Archaeological and ancient DNA studies revealed that Shandong, a multi-culture center in northern coastal China, was home to ancient populations having ancestry related to both northern and southern East Asian populations. However, the limited temporal and geographical range of previous studies have been insufficient to describe the population history of this region in greater detail. Here, we report the analysis of 86 complete mitochondrial genomes from the remains of 9500 to 1800-year-old humans from 12 archaeological sites across Shandong. For samples older than 4600 years before present (BP), we found haplogroups D4, D5, B4c1, and B5b2, which are observed in present-day northern and southern East Asians. For samples younger than 4600 BP, haplogroups C (C7a1 and C7b), M9 (M9a1), and F (F1a1, F2a, and F4a1) begin to appear, indicating changes in the Shandong maternal genetic structure starting from the beginning of the Longshan cultural period. Within Shandong, the genetic exchange is possible between the coastal and inland regions after 3100 BP. We also discovered the B5b2 lineage in Shandong populations, with the oldest Bianbian individual likely related to the ancestors of some East Asians and North Asians. By reconstructing a maternal genetic structure of Shandong populations, we provide greater resolution of the population dynamics of the northern coastal East Asia over the past nine thousand years. (c) 2021 Science China Press. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science China Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672021] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41925009] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91731303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41630102] ; Research on the Roots of Chinese Civilization of Zhengzhou University[XKZDJC202006] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA1905010] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDBSSWDQC003] ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute[55008731] ; National Social Science Foundation of China[15CKG013] ; Shandong University Multidisciplinary Research and Innovation Team of Young Scholars[2020QNQT018]
WOS关键词	MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA ; EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY ; ETHNIC POPULATIONS ; GENOME SEQUENCE ; CHINA ; ALIGNMENT ; NORTHERN ; INSIGHTS ; CAVE ; ASIA
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种	英语
出版者	ELSEVIER
WOS记录号	WOS:000656697400012
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Research on the Roots of Chinese Civilization of Zhengzhou University ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute ; National Social Science Foundation of China ; Shandong University Multidisciplinary Research and Innovation Team of Young Scholars
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18316]
专题	古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
通讯作者	Fu, Qiaomei
作者单位	1.Peking Univ, Sch Archaeol & Museol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 2.Jinan Municipal Inst Archaeol, Jinan 250062, Peoples R China 3.Shandong Univ, Sch Hist & Culture, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China 4.Shandong Prov Inst Cultural Rel & Archaeol, Jinan 250012, Peoples R China 5.Shandong Univ, Inst Cultural Heritage, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Juncen,Zeng, Wen,Sun, Bo,et al. Maternal genetic structure in ancient Shandong between 9500 and 1800 years ago[J]. SCIENCE BULLETIN,2021,66(11):1129-1135.
APA	Liu, Juncen.,Zeng, Wen.,Sun, Bo.,Mao, Xiaowei.,Zhao, Yongsheng.,...&Fu, Qiaomei.(2021).Maternal genetic structure in ancient Shandong between 9500 and 1800 years ago.SCIENCE BULLETIN,66(11),1129-1135.
MLA	Liu, Juncen,et al."Maternal genetic structure in ancient Shandong between 9500 and 1800 years ago".SCIENCE BULLETIN 66.11(2021):1129-1135.