The Influence of Wind Direction during Storms on Sea Temperature in the Coastal Water of Muping, China

doi:10.3390/jmse9070710

CORC > 烟台海岸带研究所 > 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 > 中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 > 海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室

	The Influence of Wind Direction during Storms on Sea Temperature in the Coastal Water of Muping, China
	Zheng, Xiangyang 1,2,3; Ding, Yana 4; Xu, Yandong 3,5; Zou, Tao 1,2; Wang, Chunlei 6; Xing, Qianguo 1,2
刊名	JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
	2021-07-01
卷号	9 期号:7 页码:19
关键词	storms wind direction temperature structure upwelling-favorable wind stratification ocean models
DOI	10.3390/jmse9070710
通讯作者	Xing, Qianguo()
英文摘要	Sea temperature structures are important for water stratification and marine ecosystems. In the coastal water of Muping, China, stationary measurements of sea temperature captured temporal temperature changes during two summer storm events. The north component of the wind during the two storms was opposite. The temperature responded differently to wind directions in the two storm events. A well-validated numerical ocean model was used to investigate the mechanism of sea temperature variation of the coast of Muping. The model revealed that the southerly and easterly wind was upwelling-favorable in the study area. They generated the shoreward transport of bottom cold water, which induced bottom water cooling, enhanced stratification, and weakened vertical mixing. On the other hand, the northerly and westerly wind was downwelling-favorable and enhanced turbulent mixing. The alongshore upwelling-favorable wind caused more cross-shore transport than cross-shore upwelling-favorable wind, which resulted in stronger bottom cooling. Similarly, alongshore downwelling-favorable wind generated lower temperature than cross-shore wind. A surface cold-water band was formed in the second storm. Although it was formed during upwelling-favorable wind, the temperature balance analysis indicated that vertical mixing and westward horizontal advection were the two dominant processes compared to upwelling.
资助项目	Shandong Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Restoration[201913] ; Key Deployment Project of Center for Ocean Mega-Research of Science, Chinese academy of sciences[COMS2019J05] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41801264] ; Key Research and Development Project of Yantai[2017ZH095]
WOS关键词	BOTTOM COLD-WATER ; ESTUARINE STRATIFICATION ; SEASONAL EVOLUTION ; CHANGJIANG ESTUARY ; DISSOLVED-OXYGEN ; CHESAPEAKE BAY ; SHELF SLOPE ; VARIABILITY ; HYPOXIA ; SUMMER
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Oceanography
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000676649800001
资助机构	Shandong Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Restoration ; Key Deployment Project of Center for Ocean Mega-Research of Science, Chinese academy of sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research and Development Project of Yantai
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/29499]
专题	烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
通讯作者	Xing, Qianguo
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Shandong Key Lab Marine Ecol Restorat, Yantai 264006, Peoples R China 4.Yantai Engn & Technol Coll, Yantai 264006, Peoples R China 5.Shandong Marine Resource & Environm Res Inst, Yantai 264006, Peoples R China 6.North China Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Artificial Intelligence, Tangshan 063210, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zheng, Xiangyang,Ding, Yana,Xu, Yandong,et al. The Influence of Wind Direction during Storms on Sea Temperature in the Coastal Water of Muping, China[J]. JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,2021,9(7):19.
APA	Zheng, Xiangyang,Ding, Yana,Xu, Yandong,Zou, Tao,Wang, Chunlei,&Xing, Qianguo.(2021).The Influence of Wind Direction during Storms on Sea Temperature in the Coastal Water of Muping, China.JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,9(7),19.
MLA	Zheng, Xiangyang,et al."The Influence of Wind Direction during Storms on Sea Temperature in the Coastal Water of Muping, China".JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 9.7(2021):19.