Porous Carbon Nanosphere with Multiple Heteroatom Doping Derived from Silicon Oxycarbonitride as Sulfur Host for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries | |
Chen, Qingqing1,2; Hu, Jinlong2; Lu, Jiqun1,2; Li, Youpeng2; Zhang, Lingzhi2 | |
刊名 | ENERGY TECHNOLOGY |
2021-04-30 | |
页码 | 9 |
关键词 | etching lithium– sulfur batteries multiple heteroatom doping porous carbon nanospheres silicon oxycarbonitride |
ISSN号 | 2194-4288 |
DOI | 10.1002/ente.202100067 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Lingzhi(lzzhang@ms.giec.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The porous carbon nanosphere with multiple heteroatom doping derived from silicon oxycarbonitride (SiOCN) with an interconnected carbon and silica domains is reported as a robust host of the sulfur cathode for lithium-sulfur batteries. The synthesis of the porous carbon nanosphere (SiOCN-H) is straightforward etching spherical SiOCN prepared through pyrolysis of a Schiff-base-SiO2 precursor. The pore structure of SiOCN-H can be easily adjusted by altering the amount of tetraethyl orthosilicate added in the aldimine condensation reaction of 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane with glutaraldehyde. The optimized sample of SiOCN-H-1 possesses a larger pore volume of 1.433 cm(3) g(-1) and contains multiple heteroatoms of Si, O, and N with a total amount of about 21 wt%. The sulfur cathode based on SiOCN-H-1 exhibits decent cycling performance, retaining 77.2% of the initial capacity at 0.2C after 100 cycles. At 0.5C, the S/SiOCN-H-1 cathode still maintains remarkable cycling stability, delivering a reversible discharge capacity of 540 mAh g(-1) after 400 cycles with a low decay of 0.076% per cycle. The porous spherical structure and the chemical bonding capability of doped heteroatoms in SiOCN-H-1 primarily contribute to the high performances of the S/SiOCN-H-1 cathode by alleviating the dissolution and shuttle effect of polysulfides. |
资助项目 | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2020M682938] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[22075288] |
WOS关键词 | PERFORMANCE ; NITROGEN ; OXYCARBIDE ; CATHODE ; ANODE |
WOS研究方向 | Energy & Fuels |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000645562300001 |
资助机构 | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/33006] |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Lingzhi |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & De, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Qingqing,Hu, Jinlong,Lu, Jiqun,et al. Porous Carbon Nanosphere with Multiple Heteroatom Doping Derived from Silicon Oxycarbonitride as Sulfur Host for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries[J]. ENERGY TECHNOLOGY,2021:9. |
APA | Chen, Qingqing,Hu, Jinlong,Lu, Jiqun,Li, Youpeng,&Zhang, Lingzhi.(2021).Porous Carbon Nanosphere with Multiple Heteroatom Doping Derived from Silicon Oxycarbonitride as Sulfur Host for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.ENERGY TECHNOLOGY,9. |
MLA | Chen, Qingqing,et al."Porous Carbon Nanosphere with Multiple Heteroatom Doping Derived from Silicon Oxycarbonitride as Sulfur Host for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries".ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (2021):9. |
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