Study of aerosol characteristics and sources using MAX-DOAS measurement during haze at an urban site in the Fenwei Plain

doi:10.1016/j.jes.2020.12.015

	Study of aerosol characteristics and sources using MAX-DOAS measurement during haze at an urban site in the Fenwei Plain
	Li, Xiaomei 1,2; Xie, Pinhua 1,2,3,4; Li, Ang 1; Xu, Jin 1; Ren, Hongmei 1,2; Ren, Bo 1,2; Li, Yanyu 4; Li, Jie 5
刊名	JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
	2021-09-01
卷号	107
关键词	MAX-DOAS Aerosol optical depth (AOD) Aerosol extinction (AE) Haze PM2.5 IMPROVE
ISSN号	1001-0742
DOI	10.1016/j.jes.2020.12.015
通讯作者	Xie, Pinhua(phxie@aiofm.ac.cn) ; Li, Ang(angli@aiofm.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Atmospheric aerosols have effects on atmospheric radiation assessments, global climate change, local air quality and visibility. In particular, aerosols are more likely transformed and accumulated in winter. In this paper, we used the Multi-Axis Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (MAX-DOAS) instrument to study the characteristics of aerosol type and contributions of PM2.5 chemical components to aerosol extinction (AE), vertical distribution of aerosols, and source. From December 30, 2018 to January 27, 2019, we conducted MAX-DOAS observations on Sanmenxia. The proportion of PM2.5 to PM10 was 69.48%-95.39%, indicating that the aerosol particles were mainly fine particles. By analyzing the ion data and modifying Interagency Monitoring of Protected Visual Environments (IMPROVE) method, we found that nitrate was the largest contributor to AE, accounting for 31.51%, 28.98%, and 27.95% of AE on heavily polluted, polluted, and clean days, respectively. NH4+, OC, and SO42- were also major contributors to AE. The near-surface aerosol extinction retrieved from MAX-DOAS measurement the PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations measured by an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) have the same trend in vertical distribution. AE increased about 3 times from surface to 500 m. With the backward trajectory of the air mass during the haze, we also found that the continuous heavy pollution was mainly caused by transport of polluted air from the northeast, then followed by local industrial emissions and other sources of emissions under continuous and steady weather conditions. (c) 2021 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[41530644] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41775029] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41975037] ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China[2018YFC0213201] ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China[2017YFC0209902] ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China[2018YFC0213801]
WOS关键词	YANGTZE-RIVER DELTA ; NORTH CHINA PLAIN ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; TROPOSPHERIC AEROSOLS ; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITIONS ; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; LIGHT EXTINCTION ; NITROGEN-DIOXIDE ; NO2 ; RETRIEVAL
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种	英语
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号	WOS:000687721400001
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Plan of China
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/125221]
专题	中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者	Xie, Pinhua; Li, Ang
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Anhui Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Key Lab Environm Opt & Technol, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Urban Atmospher Environm, Inst Urban Environm, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Xiaomei,Xie, Pinhua,Li, Ang,et al. Study of aerosol characteristics and sources using MAX-DOAS measurement during haze at an urban site in the Fenwei Plain[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2021,107.
APA	Li, Xiaomei.,Xie, Pinhua.,Li, Ang.,Xu, Jin.,Ren, Hongmei.,...&Li, Jie.(2021).Study of aerosol characteristics and sources using MAX-DOAS measurement during haze at an urban site in the Fenwei Plain.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,107.
MLA	Li, Xiaomei,et al."Study of aerosol characteristics and sources using MAX-DOAS measurement during haze at an urban site in the Fenwei Plain".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 107(2021).