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Long-term Period Changes and Brightness Variations for the Deeply Eclipsing Cataclysmic Variable SW Sex
Fang XH(方小慧)1,2,3; Qian SB(钱声帮)1,2,3,4; Han ZT(韩忠涛)1,2,3,5; Wang QS(王琪善)1,2,3
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
2020-10-01
卷号901期号:2页码:8
关键词Nova-like variable stars Stellar evolution Stellar winds Stellar accretion disks CCD photometry
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/abb1b9
产权排序第1完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

SW Sex is a deeply eclipsing cataclysmic variable with an orbital period of 0.1349 days. Based on the new photometric observations together with the data collected in the literature, we find that the orbital period shows a period wiggle from 1980 to 2015, and then decreases severely until 2020, when our observations end. If the oscillation with an amplitude of 0.000973 days and a period of 36.57 yr is due to the presence of a third body, the mass of this component can be determined asM(3)sini ' = 0.014M. Supposing the companion and the central binary are coplanar, its mass would correspond to a giant planet. However, Applegate's mechanism can also provide enough energy to force such variation and more data will distinguish the reason. The rapid decline of the orbital period at a rate of -4.24 x 10(-10)s s(-1)in 2015-2020 cannot be attributed to magnetic braking. Also, Applegate's mechanism fails to produce such a fast decrease. It can be explained as the angular momentum loss caused by a strong disk wind, which declares its existence by synchronizing the period decrease with the brightness increase. In addition, the long-term brightness oscillation with an amplitude of 0.6 mag and a timescale of about 9.7 yr is discovered. This is the first it has been detected for nova-like cataclysmic variables (CVs). It will provide valuable information for understanding the disk activity and the evolution of the CVs.

学科主题天文学 ; 恒星与银河系 ; 恒星天文学 ; 恒星形成与演化
URL标识查看原文
出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11933008] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11803083] ; Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS关键词COMPTON-HEATED WINDS ; MAGNETIC BRAKING ; ACCRETION DISKS ; SEXTANTIS ; PHOTOMETRY ; EVOLUTION ; CORONAE ; BINARY
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000576441500001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China[11933008, 11803083] ; Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/23811]  
专题云南天文台_双星与变星研究组
通讯作者Fang XH(方小慧)
作者单位1.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), P.O. Box 110, 650216 Kunming, People's Republic of China
2.Key Laboratory of the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 110, 650216 Kunming, People's Republic of China
3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19#, Sijingshang Block, 100049 Beijing, People's Republic of China
4.Center for Astronomical Mega-Science,Chinese Academy of Science, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang Distric, Beijing, 100012, People's Republic of China
5.National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand, Higher Education Science Research and Innovation, 260 Moo 4, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai, 50180, Thailand
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fang XH,Qian SB,Han ZT,et al. Long-term Period Changes and Brightness Variations for the Deeply Eclipsing Cataclysmic Variable SW Sex[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2020,901(2):8.
APA Fang XH,Qian SB,Han ZT,&Wang QS.(2020).Long-term Period Changes and Brightness Variations for the Deeply Eclipsing Cataclysmic Variable SW Sex.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,901(2),8.
MLA Fang XH,et al."Long-term Period Changes and Brightness Variations for the Deeply Eclipsing Cataclysmic Variable SW Sex".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 901.2(2020):8.
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