An empirical fit for viscoelastic simulations of tertiary tides
Gao Y(高沿)1,2,7; Toonen, Silvia3,4; Grishin, Evgeni5; Comerford, Tom6; Kruckow, Matthias U.1,7
刊名MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
2020
卷号491期号:1页码:264-271
关键词celestial mechanics binaries: close stars: evolution
ISSN号0035-8711
DOI10.1093/mnras/stz3035
产权排序第1完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

Tertiary tides (TTs), or the continuous tidal distortion of the tertiary in a hierarchical triple system, can extract energy from the inner binary, inducing within it a proclivity to merge. Despite previous work on the subject, which established that it is significant for certain close triple systems, it is still not a well-understood process. A portion of our ignorance in this regard stems from our inability to integrate a simulation of this phenomenon into conventional stellar evolution codes, since full calculations of these tidal interactions are computationally expensive on stellar evolution time-scales. Thus, to attain a better understanding of how these TTs act on longer time-scales, an empirical expression of its effects as a function of parameters of the triple system involved is required. In this work, we evaluate the rate at which TTs extract energy from the inner binary within a series of constructed hierarchical triple systems under varying parameters, and study the rate at which the inner binary orbital separation shrinks as a function of those parameters. We find that this rate varies little with the absolute values of the masses of the three component objects, but is very sensitive to the mass ratio of the inner binary q, the tertiary radius R-3, the inner binary orbital separation a(1), the outer orbital separation a(2), and the viscoelastic relaxation time of the tertiary tau. More specifically, we find that the percentage by which a(1) shrinks per unit time can be reasonably approximated by (1/a(1))(da(1)/dt) = (2.22 x 10(-8) yr(-1))4q(1 + q)(-2)(R-3/100 R-circle dot)(5.2)(a(1)/0.2 au)(4.8)(a(2)/2 au)(-10.2) (tau/0.534 yr)(-1.0). We also provide tests of how precise this fitting function is.

学科主题天文学 ; 恒星与银河系 ; 恒星物理学 ; 恒星形成与演化
URL标识查看原文
出版地GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[11521303] ; Science and Technology Innovation Talent Programme of Yunnan Province[2017HC018]
WOS关键词TIDAL EVOLUTION
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000512163600017
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China[11521303] ; Science and Technology Innovation Talent Programme of Yunnan Province[2017HC018]
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/22408]  
专题云南天文台_大样本恒星演化研究组
通讯作者Gao Y(高沿)
作者单位1.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.19(A) Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, P.R.China
3.Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy, University of Amsterdam, NL-1090 GE Amsterdam, the Netherlands
4.5Institute for Gravitational Wave Astronomy, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
5.Physics Department, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel
6.Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK
7.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao Y,Toonen, Silvia,Grishin, Evgeni,et al. An empirical fit for viscoelastic simulations of tertiary tides[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2020,491(1):264-271.
APA Gao Y,Toonen, Silvia,Grishin, Evgeni,Comerford, Tom,&Kruckow, Matthias U..(2020).An empirical fit for viscoelastic simulations of tertiary tides.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,491(1),264-271.
MLA Gao Y,et al."An empirical fit for viscoelastic simulations of tertiary tides".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 491.1(2020):264-271.
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