Computational design of flexible electrides with nontrivial band topology | |
Zhu, Sheng-Cai1; Wang, Lei2; Qu, Jing-Yu1,3; Wang, Jun-Jie4; Frolov, Timofey5; Chen, Xing-Qiu2; Zhu, Qiang1 | |
刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW MATERIALS
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2019-02-25 | |
卷号 | 3期号:2页码:15 |
ISSN号 | 2475-9953 |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.024205 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Xing-Qiu(xinqiu.chen@imr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Electrides, with their excess electrons distributed in crystal cavities playing the role of anions, exhibit a variety of unique electronic and magnetic properties. In this work, we employ the first-principles crystal structure prediction to identify a new prototype of A(3)B electride in which both interlayer spacings and intralayer vacancies provide channels to accommodate the excess electrons in the crystal. This A(3)B type of structure is calculated to be thermodynamically stable for two alkaline metals oxides (Rb3O and K3O). Remarkably, the unique feature of multiple types of cavities makes the spatial arrangement of anionic electrons highly flexible via elastic strain engineering and chemical substitution, in contrast to the previously reported electrides characterized by a single topology of interstitial electrons. More importantly, our first-principles calculations reveal that Rb3O is a topological Dirac nodal line semimetal, which is induced by the band inversion at the general electronic k momentums in the Brillouin zone associated with the intersitial electric charges. The discovery of flexible electride in combining with topological electronic properties opens an avenue for electride design and shows great promises in electronic device applications. |
资助项目 | National Nuclear Security Administration under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program through DOE[DE-NA0001982] ; National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars[51725103] ; NSFC fund[51671193] ; NSFC fund[21703004] ; China scholarship council[201706350087] ; Center for Functional Nanomaterials[DE-AC02-98CH10086] ; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory[DE-AC52-07NA27344] |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMER PHYSICAL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000459927600003 |
资助机构 | National Nuclear Security Administration under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program through DOE ; National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars ; NSFC fund ; China scholarship council ; Center for Functional Nanomaterials ; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/132307] ![]() |
专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Xing-Qiu |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Nevada, High Pressure Sci & Engn Ctr, Dept Phys & Astron, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci,Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China 3.China Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 4.Tokyo Inst Technol, Mat Res Ctr Element Strategy, Midori Ku, 4259-SE3 Nagatsuta Cho, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268501, Japan 5.Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Sheng-Cai,Wang, Lei,Qu, Jing-Yu,et al. Computational design of flexible electrides with nontrivial band topology[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW MATERIALS,2019,3(2):15. |
APA | Zhu, Sheng-Cai.,Wang, Lei.,Qu, Jing-Yu.,Wang, Jun-Jie.,Frolov, Timofey.,...&Zhu, Qiang.(2019).Computational design of flexible electrides with nontrivial band topology.PHYSICAL REVIEW MATERIALS,3(2),15. |
MLA | Zhu, Sheng-Cai,et al."Computational design of flexible electrides with nontrivial band topology".PHYSICAL REVIEW MATERIALS 3.2(2019):15. |
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