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Spin canting and spin-flop transition in antiferromagnetic Cr2O3 nanocrystals
Li, D.1,2; Han, Z.1,2; Zheng, J. G.3; Wang, X. L.1,2; Geng, D. Y.1,2; Li, J.1,2; Zhang, Z. D.1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
2009-09-01
卷号106期号:5页码:5
关键词antiferromagnetic materials chromium chromium compounds magnetic annealing magnetic structure magnetic transitions magnetisation nanostructured materials Neel temperature
ISSN号0021-8979
DOI10.1063/1.3213100
通讯作者Li, D.(dali@imr.ac.cn)
英文摘要The structure and magnetic properties of Cr2O3 and Cr nanoparticles have been investigated. The as-prepared Cr nanoparticles show a core/shell structure, consisting of a Cr core and a thin Cr oxide shell with a thickness of 1.5-2.5 nm. Annealing the Cr nanoparticles in air leads to the formation of Cr2O3 nanoparticles with spherical morphology. The temperature dependence of the magnetization indicates that these Cr2O3 nanocrystals are antiferromagnetic below their Neacuteel temperature of 320 K and undergo an antiferromagnetic to weak-ferromagnetic transition below about 140 K due to spin canting at disordered surfaces. Below 100 K, a spin-flop transition is induced by an external field with a critical field lower than about 7 T.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[50831006] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[50331030] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[50701045]
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
出版者AMER INST PHYSICS
WOS记录号WOS:000269850300082
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/97732]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Li, D.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Int Ctr Mat Phys, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
3.Univ Calif Irvine, Calif Inst Telecommun & Informat Technol, Ctr Mat Characterizat, LEXI, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, D.,Han, Z.,Zheng, J. G.,et al. Spin canting and spin-flop transition in antiferromagnetic Cr2O3 nanocrystals[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS,2009,106(5):5.
APA Li, D..,Han, Z..,Zheng, J. G..,Wang, X. L..,Geng, D. Y..,...&Zhang, Z. D..(2009).Spin canting and spin-flop transition in antiferromagnetic Cr2O3 nanocrystals.JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS,106(5),5.
MLA Li, D.,et al."Spin canting and spin-flop transition in antiferromagnetic Cr2O3 nanocrystals".JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 106.5(2009):5.
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