Response and driving factors of soil microbial diversity related to global nitrogen addition

doi:10.1002/ldr.3439

CORC > 地球环境研究所 > 中国科学院地球环境研究所 > 黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~）

	Response and driving factors of soil microbial diversity related to global nitrogen addition
	Yang, Yang 1,3,4,5; Cheng, Huan 2; Gao, Han 3; An, Shaoshan 1,3
刊名	LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
	2019-11-24
页码	15
关键词	Chao1 index global N addition Shannon index soil microorganisms
ISSN号	1085-3278
DOI	10.1002/ldr.3439
通讯作者	An, Shaoshan(shan@ms.iswc.ac.cn)
英文摘要	It is increasingly evident that soil microorganisms play a substantial role in ecosystem processes, which occupy a large part of genetic diversity in terrestrial ecosystems. During the past decades, nitrogen (N) addition induced by human has been regarded as the main driver of global changes to soil microecological processes. Although growing studies demonstrated the loss of biodiversity due to N addition in regional scale, the role of global N addition on soil microbial diversity is lacking. Here, we sought to illuminate the impacts and driving factors of soil microbial diversity in relation to global N addition using a meta-analysis from 1,078 paired observations in 212 studies. We found a negative influence of global N addition on soil microbial diversity, and the reduction of soil microbial diversity was determined by land use types, N fertility types, methods, N addition rates, and duration. In fact, there was a linear decrease of soil microbial diversity along the latitudinal gradient, and N addition-induced acidification was the predominant contributor to the reduction of soil microbial diversity. Both of soil properties (pH, soil organic carbon, soil total N, and soil microbial biomass C) and climatic factors (mean annual temperature and mean annual precipitation) determined soil microbial diversity under global N addition. It was noted that soil fungal diversity was more adaptable to acidic environments, whereas soil bacterial diversity was more adaptable to neutral environment. Most importantly, soil fungal diversity was more sensitive than soil bacterial diversity under global N addition. Our meta-analysis provides a new insight in understanding the key role of global N addition in shaping soil microbial diversity. Thereby, we recommend that future research should be focused on the soil microbial processes using manipulative controlled experiments, which identify the available measures to reduce the loss of soil microbial diversity globally.
资助项目	Pan-Third Pole Environment Study for a Green Silk Road[XDA20040202] ; Special-Funds of Scientific Research Programs of State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau[A314021403C6] ; National Natural Sciences Foundation of China[41671280] ; International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[161461KYSB20170013]
WOS关键词	FUNGAL COMMUNITY COMPOSITION ; BACTERIAL DIVERSITY ; METAANALYSIS ; PLANT ; FERTILIZATION ; PATTERNS ; BIOGEOGRAPHY ; REDUNDANCY ; DYNAMICS ; ECOLOGY
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
语种	英语
出版者	WILEY
WOS记录号	WOS:000498237200001
资助机构	Pan-Third Pole Environment Study for a Green Silk Road ; Special-Funds of Scientific Research Programs of State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau ; National Natural Sciences Foundation of China ; International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/13005]
专题	地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~）地球环境研究所_生态环境研究室第四纪科学与全球变化卓越创新中心
通讯作者	An, Shaoshan
作者单位	1.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Rd Xinong 26, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Univ Maryland, Dept Biol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA 3.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resource & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.CAS Ctr Excellence Quaternary Sci & Global Change, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Inst Earth Environm, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yang, Yang,Cheng, Huan,Gao, Han,et al. Response and driving factors of soil microbial diversity related to global nitrogen addition[J]. LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,2019:15.
APA	Yang, Yang,Cheng, Huan,Gao, Han,&An, Shaoshan.(2019).Response and driving factors of soil microbial diversity related to global nitrogen addition.LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,15.
MLA	Yang, Yang,et al."Response and driving factors of soil microbial diversity related to global nitrogen addition".LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT (2019):15.