Performance and microbial community responses of anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge to residual benzalkonium chlorides
He, Zhang-Wei; Liu, Wen-Zong; Tang, Cong-Cong; Ling, Bin; Guo, Ze-Chong; Wang, Ling; Ren, Yong-Xiang; Wang, Ai-Jie
刊名ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
2019-12-15
卷号202页码:-
关键词Waste activated sludge Anaerobic digestion Benzalkonium chlorides Methane production Microbial community
ISSN号0196-8904
英文摘要The emerging organic pollutants, quaternary ammonium compounds, have attracted extensive attention due to their great enrichment in waste activated sludge (WAS). This study selected benzalkonium chlorides (BACs) as model to reveal its effects of levels and alkyl chain lengths (ACLs) on methane production from anaerobic digestion of WAS. Results showed that BACs caused more release of soluble polysaccharides and proteins, increased by 42.6-55.7% and 11.5-19.4%, which were positively related to the levels of BACs. In contrast, the methanogenesis was inhibited, and a higher level or a shorter ACL led to a more significant inhibition. The maximum production of methane was 171.1 mL/g VSS in control, and reduced to 97.8, 41.5 and 7.63 mL/g VSS for ACL16, ACL14 and ACL12 at the BAC level of 25 mg/g TSS, consequently, the corresponding accumulations of short-chain fatty acids were 1.57-1.84 times higher than that of control. Moreover, the presence of BACs also affected the diversities of both bacteria and archaea involved in methane production. Compared to control, BACs reduced Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes and Chlorofiexi, especially Firmicutes, with a decrease ratio of 12.6-20.2%, whereas Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria were increased. Besides, a longer ACL led to a higher enrichment of Methanomicrobia, and with the ACLs of BACs decreasing from 16 to 12, the dominant methanogens shifted from acetotrophic to mixotrophic, and further to hydrogenotrophic methanogens. The findings of this study demonstrated that both levels and ACLs of BACs could affect the performance of anaerobic digestion of WAS, as well as the microbial community.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/43394]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室
作者单位1.Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Sch Environm & Municipal Engn, Key Lab Northwest Water Resource Environm & Ecol, Shaanxi Key Lab Environm Engn,MOE, Xian 710055, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Harbin 150090, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, 18 Shuangqing Rd, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Zhang-Wei,Liu, Wen-Zong,Tang, Cong-Cong,et al. Performance and microbial community responses of anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge to residual benzalkonium chlorides[J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT,2019,202:-.
APA He, Zhang-Wei.,Liu, Wen-Zong.,Tang, Cong-Cong.,Ling, Bin.,Guo, Ze-Chong.,...&Wang, Ai-Jie.(2019).Performance and microbial community responses of anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge to residual benzalkonium chlorides.ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT,202,-.
MLA He, Zhang-Wei,et al."Performance and microbial community responses of anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge to residual benzalkonium chlorides".ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT 202(2019):-.
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