The Distribution and Accessibility of Urban Parks in Beijing, China: Implications of Social Equity | |
Feng, Shu2; Chen, Liding2; Sun, Ranhao2; Feng, Zhiqiang1; Li, Junran4; Khan, Muhammad Sadiq2; Jing, Yongcai2 | |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH |
2019-12-02 | |
卷号 | 16期号:24页码:- |
关键词 | urban public facility inequality Gini coefficient Lorenz curve |
ISSN号 | 1661-7827 |
英文摘要 | As public service facilities, urban parks offer many benefits for daily life and social activities for residents. However, the accessibility of public parks to urban residents is often unevenly distributed in spaces that cannot be utilized fully. Here, we used the urban parks in Beijing, China as a case study and examined the relationship between urban park accessibility and population distribution at different administrative levels. Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve were used to evaluate the social equity of urban park accessibility, and the location quotient was used to identify the spatial difference between urban parks and resident population. The results of our study show that the urban park accessibility varies at district and subdistrict levels and that places with more urban parks usually have higher accessibility. Very importantly, the spatial equity is different from the social equity, a mismatch exists between the spatial distribution of urban parks and population, particularly for the elderly residents. These results generate valuable insights, as, in China and many developing countries, current urban public green space planning only uses the ratio of public green space to urban construction land and the per capita public green area. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42472] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 3.Univ Tulsa, Dept Geosci, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA 4.Univ Edinburgh, Sch GeoSci, Edinburgh EH8 9XP, Midlothian, Scotland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Feng, Shu,Chen, Liding,Sun, Ranhao,et al. The Distribution and Accessibility of Urban Parks in Beijing, China: Implications of Social Equity[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2019,16(24):-. |
APA | Feng, Shu.,Chen, Liding.,Sun, Ranhao.,Feng, Zhiqiang.,Li, Junran.,...&Jing, Yongcai.(2019).The Distribution and Accessibility of Urban Parks in Beijing, China: Implications of Social Equity.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,16(24),-. |
MLA | Feng, Shu,et al."The Distribution and Accessibility of Urban Parks in Beijing, China: Implications of Social Equity".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 16.24(2019):-. |
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