Electrically responsive ultrafiltration polyaniline membrane to solve fouling under applied potential
Xu, Li Li; Xu, Yan; Liu, Lie; Wang, Kun Peng; Patterson, Darrell Alec; Wang, Jun
刊名JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
2019-01-15
卷号572页码:442-452
关键词Electrically responsive membrane Polyaniline Solve fouling Electrical tuneability Electrically conductive membrane
ISSN号0376-7388
英文摘要Membrane fouling is indispensable in all membrane systems and remains one major problem to large scale application. In view of this, an in-situ method of fouling control is desperately needed to sustain membrane technologies. The objective of this study is to develop electrically conductive PANI membranes with stimuli-response properties and to solve fouling under applied potential. Electrically conductive polyaniline membranes were prepared by non-solvent induced phase separation method. Exfoliated graphite and DBSA were incorporated into membrane to form PANI membranes with different electrical conductivities. The results showed that the conductivity of Memb-PAMPSA was improved by two orders of magnitude by the incorporation of EG, and further enhanced by twenty times using a long chain acid DBSA as a secondary dopant. Compared to Memb-PAMPSA whose effective contact angle did not change between 0 and 30 V measurements, the significant dynamic contact angle change of Memb-PAMPSA-EG and Memb-PAMPSA-EG/DBSA gave a quantitative indication of the electrical tuneability of these membranes. All the membranes showed fouling removal ability under applied electrical potential and the fouling removal behaviour was closely related to the membrane conductivity. The results of this study open the pathway for the development of electrically responsive membranes for in situ control of fouling in membrane filtration systems.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/43081]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Res Inst Chem Def, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
2.Univ Bath, Dept Chem Engn, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Aquat Chem, 18 Shuangqing Rd, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
5.China Univ Min & Technol Beijing, Sch Chem & Environm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Xu, Li Li,Xu, Yan,Liu, Lie,et al. Electrically responsive ultrafiltration polyaniline membrane to solve fouling under applied potential[J]. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE,2019,572:442-452.
APA Xu, Li Li,Xu, Yan,Liu, Lie,Wang, Kun Peng,Patterson, Darrell Alec,&Wang, Jun.(2019).Electrically responsive ultrafiltration polyaniline membrane to solve fouling under applied potential.JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE,572,442-452.
MLA Xu, Li Li,et al."Electrically responsive ultrafiltration polyaniline membrane to solve fouling under applied potential".JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE 572(2019):442-452.
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