Roles of silver nanoparticles adsorbed ions and nanoparticles' size in antimicrobial activity of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles
Huo, Can; Khoshnamvand, Mehdi1,3; Liu, Chenchen; Wang, Houyu; Liu, Pengle; Yuan, Chun-Gang
刊名MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
2019-12-01
卷号6期号:12页码:-
关键词silver nanoparticles antimicrobial activity silver ions green approach persimmon fruit extract
ISSN号2053-1591
英文摘要The present study demonstrates a green and cost-effective approach for production of stable silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) from persimmon ( Diospyros kaki) fruit extract for the first time. 2 mM of AgNO3, temperature of 70 degrees C and incubation time of 24 h were chosen as the optimum conditions to synthesize AgNPs with a very high yield (>99.99%). Persimmon-AgNPs' characterization showed a narrow UV-vis peak at 411 nm with mean size of 20.7 +/- 9.1 nm. The negative zeta potential (-25.50 +/- 0.59 mV) revealed that high amounts of negatively charged biomolecules coated the surface of AgNPs and prevented them from aggregation through electrostatic repulsion. We further found that persimmon-AgNPs possessed a desirable stability against low pH values and high salinity concentrations when compared with Citrus maxima-mediated synthesized AgNPs. Furthermore, biosynthesized AgNPs exhibited a weak influence on the growth of bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus) and plant pathogens (like Fusarium oxysporum and Verticillium dahliae). For more investigation, a direct comparison among antimicrobial abilities of persimmon, Citrus maxima and Chenopodium aristatum mediated AgNPs was conducted, and the results demonstrated that negligible amounts of AgNPs absorbed Ag+ ions in persimmon-AgNPs as well as the relatively large size hindered their antimicrobial activity.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42584]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.North China Elect Power Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, POB 2871, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Huo, Can,Khoshnamvand, Mehdi,Liu, Chenchen,et al. Roles of silver nanoparticles adsorbed ions and nanoparticles' size in antimicrobial activity of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles[J]. MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS,2019,6(12):-.
APA Huo, Can,Khoshnamvand, Mehdi,Liu, Chenchen,Wang, Houyu,Liu, Pengle,&Yuan, Chun-Gang.(2019).Roles of silver nanoparticles adsorbed ions and nanoparticles' size in antimicrobial activity of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles.MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS,6(12),-.
MLA Huo, Can,et al."Roles of silver nanoparticles adsorbed ions and nanoparticles' size in antimicrobial activity of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles".MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS 6.12(2019):-.
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