Richly Activated Graph Convolutional Network for Robust Skeleton-Based Action Recognition
Song, Yi-Fan3; Zhang, Zhang2; Shan, Caifeng1; Wang, Liang2
刊名IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR VIDEO TECHNOLOGY
2021-05-01
卷号31期号:5页码:1915-1925
关键词Skeleton Robustness Noise measurement Three-dimensional displays Degradation Standards Feature extraction Action recognition skeleton activation map graph convolutional network occlusion jittering
ISSN号1051-8215
DOI10.1109/TCSVT.2020.3015051
英文摘要

Current methods for skeleton-based human action recognition usually work with complete skeletons. However, in real scenarios, it is inevitable to capture incomplete or noisy skeletons, which could significantly deteriorate the performance of current methods when some informative joints are occluded or disturbed. To improve the robustness of action recognition models, a multi-stream graph convolutional network (GCN) is proposed to explore sufficient discriminative features spreading over all skeleton joints, so that the distributed redundant representation reduces the sensitivity of the action models to non-standard skeletons. Concretely, the backbone GCN is extended by a series of ordered streams which is responsible for learning discriminative features from the joints less activated by preceding streams. Here, the activation degrees of skeleton joints of each GCN stream are measured by the class activation maps (CAM), and only the information from the unactivated joints will be passed to the next stream, by which rich features over all active joints are obtained. Thus, the proposed method is termed richly activated GCN (RA-GCN). Compared to the state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods, the RA-GCN achieves comparable performance on the standard NTU RGB+D 60 and 120 datasets. More crucially, on the synthetic occlusion and jittering datasets, the performance deterioration due to the occluded and disturbed joints can be significantly alleviated by utilizing the proposed RA-GCN.

资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFB1001002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61525306] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61633021] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61721004] ; Shandong Provincial Key Research and Development Program (Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project)[2019JZZY010119] ; Artificial Intelligence Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS-AIR)[2019-001]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
WOS记录号WOS:000647394100019
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shandong Provincial Key Research and Development Program (Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project) ; Artificial Intelligence Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS-AIR)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/44642]  
专题自动化研究所_智能感知与计算研究中心
通讯作者Zhang, Zhang
作者单位1.Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Song, Yi-Fan,Zhang, Zhang,Shan, Caifeng,et al. Richly Activated Graph Convolutional Network for Robust Skeleton-Based Action Recognition[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR VIDEO TECHNOLOGY,2021,31(5):1915-1925.
APA Song, Yi-Fan,Zhang, Zhang,Shan, Caifeng,&Wang, Liang.(2021).Richly Activated Graph Convolutional Network for Robust Skeleton-Based Action Recognition.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR VIDEO TECHNOLOGY,31(5),1915-1925.
MLA Song, Yi-Fan,et al."Richly Activated Graph Convolutional Network for Robust Skeleton-Based Action Recognition".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR VIDEO TECHNOLOGY 31.5(2021):1915-1925.
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