A New Fire Detection Method Using a Multi-Expert System Based on Color Dispersion, Similarity and Centroid Motion in Indoor Environment

doi:10.1109/JAS.2019.1911546

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	A New Fire Detection Method Using a Multi-Expert System Based on Color Dispersion, Similarity and Centroid Motion in Indoor Environment
	Teng Wang; Leping Bu; Zhikai Yang; Peng Yuan; Jineng Ouyang
刊名	IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica
	2020
卷号	7 期号:1 页码:263-275
关键词	Color dispersion centroid motion expert system RGB-HIS color model similarity video fire detection
ISSN号	2329-9266
DOI	10.1109/JAS.2019.1911546
英文摘要	In this paper, a video fire detection method is proposed, which demonstrated good performance in indoor environment. Three main novel ideas have been introduced. Firstly, a flame color model in RGB and HIS color space is used to extract pre-detected regions instead of traditional motion differential method, as it’s more suitable for fire detection in indoor environment. Secondly, according to the flicker characteristic of the flame, similarity and two main values of centroid motion are proposed. At the same time, a simple but effective method for tracking the same regions in consecutive frames is established. Thirdly, a multi-expert system consisting of color component dispersion, similarity and centroid motion is established to identify flames. The proposed method has been tested on a very large dataset of fire videos acquired both in real indoor environment tests and from the Internet. The experimental results show that the proposed approach achieved a balance between the false positive rate and the false negative rate, and demonstrated a better performance in terms of overall accuracy and F standard with respect to other similar fire detection methods in indoor environment.
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/42937]
专题	自动化研究所_学术期刊_IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Teng Wang,Leping Bu,Zhikai Yang,et al. A New Fire Detection Method Using a Multi-Expert System Based on Color Dispersion, Similarity and Centroid Motion in Indoor Environment[J]. IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica,2020,7(1):263-275.
APA	Teng Wang,Leping Bu,Zhikai Yang,Peng Yuan,&Jineng Ouyang.(2020).A New Fire Detection Method Using a Multi-Expert System Based on Color Dispersion, Similarity and Centroid Motion in Indoor Environment.IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica,7(1),263-275.
MLA	Teng Wang,et al."A New Fire Detection Method Using a Multi-Expert System Based on Color Dispersion, Similarity and Centroid Motion in Indoor Environment".IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 7.1(2020):263-275.