Automatic Reconstruction of Mitochondria and Endoplasmic Reticulum in Electron Microscopy Volumes by Deep Learning
Liu, Jing2,3; Li, Linlin3; Yang, Yang1; Hong, Bei2,3; Chen, Xi3; Xie, Qiwei3,5; Han, Hua2,3,4
刊名FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
2020-07-21
期号14页码:13
关键词mitochondria endoplasmic reticulum electron microscopes segmentation 3D reconstruction
DOI10.3389/fnins.2020.00599
英文摘要

Together, mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) occupy more than 20% of a cell's volume, and morphological abnormality may lead to cellular function disorders. With the rapid development of large-scale electron microscopy (EM), manual contouring and three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of these organelles has previously been accomplished in biological studies. However, manual segmentation of mitochondria and ER from EM images is time consuming and thus unable to meet the demands of large data analysis. Here, we propose an automated pipeline for mitochondrial and ER reconstruction, including the mitochondrial and ER contact sites (MAMs). We propose a novel recurrent neural network to detect and segment mitochondria and a fully residual convolutional network to reconstruct the ER. Based on the sparse distribution of synapses, we use mitochondrial context information to rectify the local misleading results and obtain 3D mitochondrial reconstructions. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance.

资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[61673381] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31970960] ; Special Program of Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission[Z181100000118002] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Science[XDB32030200] ; Bureau of International Cooperation, CAS[153D31KYSB20170059] ; Scientific Instrument Developing Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences[YZ201671] ; key program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China[2018YFC1005004]
WOS关键词MITOFUSIN 2 ; DYNAMICS ; SEGMENTATION ; TRANSPORT ; SITES
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology
语种英语
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号WOS:000558860100001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Special Program of Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Science ; Bureau of International Cooperation, CAS ; Scientific Instrument Developing Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; key program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/40439]  
专题类脑智能研究中心_微观重建与智能分析
通讯作者Xie, Qiwei; Han, Hua
作者单位1.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Sch Future Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.CAS Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Techn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
5.Beijing Univ Technol, Data Min Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Jing,Li, Linlin,Yang, Yang,et al. Automatic Reconstruction of Mitochondria and Endoplasmic Reticulum in Electron Microscopy Volumes by Deep Learning[J]. FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE,2020(14):13.
APA Liu, Jing.,Li, Linlin.,Yang, Yang.,Hong, Bei.,Chen, Xi.,...&Han, Hua.(2020).Automatic Reconstruction of Mitochondria and Endoplasmic Reticulum in Electron Microscopy Volumes by Deep Learning.FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE(14),13.
MLA Liu, Jing,et al."Automatic Reconstruction of Mitochondria and Endoplasmic Reticulum in Electron Microscopy Volumes by Deep Learning".FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE .14(2020):13.
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