The Subsurface Mode Tropical Instability Waves in the Equatorial Pacific Ocean and Their Impacts on Shear and Mixing | |
Liu, Chuanyu5,6,7,8; Fang, Liyuan5,6,7,8; Koehl, Armin4; Liu, Zhiyu1,3; Smyth, William D.2; Wang, Fan5,6,7,8 | |
刊名 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
2019-11-14 | |
页码 | 9 |
关键词 | tropical instability waves second baroclinic mode subsurface upper core layer mixing equatorial Pacific |
ISSN号 | 0094-8276 |
DOI | 10.1029/2019GL085123 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Chuanyu(chuanyu.liu@qdio.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The tropical instability waves (TIWs) in the eastern tropical Pacific have generally been considered as surface-intensified structures resembling the first baroclinic mode. Here, we report on the existence of subsurface-intensified TIWs on the equator. These TIWs are primarily manifested in zonal velocities, inducing maximum velocity oscillations at 70-90 m depth with amplitudes of 0.1-0.2 m/s and periods of 5-20 days. They account for similar to 20% of the variance at 5- to 30-day periods, with another similar to 50% being contributed by the surface-intensified TIWs. These waves are most significant during the TIW seasons; they are energized in part by barotropic instabilities and usually last for 3-7 months. Via interacting with the mean flow, they can induce strong out-of-phase shear changes between similar to 50-m depth and just above the Equatorial Undercurrent core and may lead to complex diapycnal mixing structures. Their horizontal structures, generation mechanism(s), and large-scale impacts remain to be disclosed. |
资助项目 | National Key Research Program of China[2016YFC1401703] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[QYZDB-SSW-DQC030] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41976012] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41606026] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[Y72143101B] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41730534] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41622601] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[91858201] ; Aoshan Talents Program, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology at Qingdao (QNLM)[2017ASTCP-ES03] ; U.S. National Science Foundation[OCE-1355768] ; State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000496469800001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/165088] |
专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Chuanyu |
作者单位 | 1.Xiamen Univ, Coll Ocean & Earth Sci, State Key Lab Marine Environm Sci, Xiamen, Fujian, Peoples R China 2.Oregon State Univ, Coll Earth Ocean & Atmospher Sci, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA 3.Xiamen Univ, Coll Ocean & Earth Sci, Dept Phys Oceanog, Xiamen, Fujian, Peoples R China 4.Univ Hamburg, Inst Oceanog, Hamburg, Germany 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China 6.UCAS, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao QNLM, Marine Dynam Proc & Climate Funct Lab, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci IOCAS, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Chuanyu,Fang, Liyuan,Koehl, Armin,et al. The Subsurface Mode Tropical Instability Waves in the Equatorial Pacific Ocean and Their Impacts on Shear and Mixing[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2019:9. |
APA | Liu, Chuanyu,Fang, Liyuan,Koehl, Armin,Liu, Zhiyu,Smyth, William D.,&Wang, Fan.(2019).The Subsurface Mode Tropical Instability Waves in the Equatorial Pacific Ocean and Their Impacts on Shear and Mixing.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,9. |
MLA | Liu, Chuanyu,et al."The Subsurface Mode Tropical Instability Waves in the Equatorial Pacific Ocean and Their Impacts on Shear and Mixing".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2019):9. |
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