The self-esteem implicit association test is valid: Evidence from brain activity | |
Cai, Huajian2; Wu, Lili1 | |
刊名 | PSYCH JOURNAL |
2021-01-28 | |
页码 | 13 |
关键词 | Go/No-go Association Task (GNAT) Implicit Association Test (IAT) implicit self-esteem P300 self-evaluation |
ISSN号 | 2046-0252 |
DOI | 10.1002/pchj.422 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | 综述 |
英文摘要 | A distinct challenge of implicit self-esteem research is the dubious validity of measures for implicit self-esteem. We conducted two event-related potential (ERP) studies to examine whether implicit self-esteem measured by the Implicit Association Test (IAT) actually reflects the automatic self-evaluation. We adopted the regular IAT and the Go/No-go Association Task (GNAT), respectively, to measure implicit self-esteem in two studies. We focused on the P300 that reflects the stimulus evaluation process. Study 1 revealed that participants responded faster to self pairing with good than to self pairing with bad whereas self pairing with bad elicited a delayed P300 compared with self pairing with good. Study 2 replicated these findings and further highlighted that the index of implicit self-esteem based on reaction time is correlated with that based on P300 latency. Our results suggest that implicit self-esteem assessed by the IAT measures automatic self-evaluation, thus providing neural evidence for the validity of implicit self-esteem. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[31200789] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31571148] ; National Social Science Foundation of China[17ZDA324] |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
出版者 | WILEY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000612614300001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/38380] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Lili |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci Beijing, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cai, Huajian,Wu, Lili. The self-esteem implicit association test is valid: Evidence from brain activity[J]. PSYCH JOURNAL,2021:13. |
APA | Cai, Huajian,&Wu, Lili.(2021).The self-esteem implicit association test is valid: Evidence from brain activity.PSYCH JOURNAL,13. |
MLA | Cai, Huajian,et al."The self-esteem implicit association test is valid: Evidence from brain activity".PSYCH JOURNAL (2021):13. |
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