Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners
Li-Zhen Chen2,4; Xinru Yuan3; Yuanchao Zhan3; Shu Zhang2,4; Liye Zou1; Lin Yang6,7; Yu-Kai Chang5; Qixin Xia4; Yiqun Wang4; Gao-Xia Wei4
刊名Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2020
卷号101期号:7页码:1176-1182
关键词Cognitive function Frontal cortex Magnetic resonance imaging Rehabilitation Tai Chi Chuan
ISSN号1532-821X
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.005
产权排序1
文献子类实证研究
英文摘要

Objective

To investigate the effect of long-term Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) practice on practitioners’ brain functional specialization compare with the TCC novices.

Design

A cross-sectional study.

Setting

A psychology Institute.

Participants

TCC practitioners (N=22) (52.4±6.8y; 7 men; educated years: 12.18±3.03y) and 18 healthy adults (54.8±6.8y; 8 men; education years: 11.78±2.90y) matched by age, sex, and education were enrolled.

Main Outcome Measures

Participants underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging scanning and cognitive test to measure the differences in functional specialization and cognitive function. Functional specialization was evaluated by voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) method.

Results

Lower middle frontal gyrus VMHC in TCC practitioners compared to controls. For TCC practitioners, the longer they practice, the lower their VMHC in precentral and precuneus. TCC practitioners showed better cognition performance.

Conclusions

Changed VMHC indicated that TCC practice could enhance functional specialization in the middle frontal cortex of practitioners, which may be associated with higher-order cognitive ability.

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资助项目Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y9CX402008] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31671163]
WOS关键词DEFAULT MODE ; CONNECTIVITY ; LATERALIZATION ; MEDITATION ; AGE ; COGNITION ; DISORDER ; NETWORK ; CORTEX ; VOLUME
WOS研究方向Rehabilitation ; Sport Sciences
语种英语
出版者W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
WOS记录号WOS:000543033600009
资助机构Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/31772]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Gao-Xia Wei
作者单位1.Exercise and Mental Health Laboratory, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
2.Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
3.Key Laboratory for NeuroInformation of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
4.Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
5.Department of Physical Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
6.Departments of Oncology and Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
7.Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, AB, Canada
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li-Zhen Chen,Xinru Yuan,Yuanchao Zhan,et al. Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners[J]. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation,2020,101(7):1176-1182.
APA Li-Zhen Chen.,Xinru Yuan.,Yuanchao Zhan.,Shu Zhang.,Liye Zou.,...&Gao-Xia Wei.(2020).Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners.Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation,101(7),1176-1182.
MLA Li-Zhen Chen,et al."Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners".Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 101.7(2020):1176-1182.
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