Accelerating the formation of the conjugated ladder structure of Poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) by cross-linked poplar lignin doped with boron phosphate | |
Shi, Hui; Ouyang, Qin; Wang, Jing-yu; Zhu, Pin-lei; Hao, Jian-wei; Huang, Xian-bo | |
刊名 | MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS |
2020 | |
卷号 | 7期号:5 |
关键词 | CARBON-FIBERS FLAME-RETARDANT THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY SURFACE-ANALYSIS KRAFT LIGNINS NITRIC-ACID STABILIZATION PRECURSORS DEGRADATION FRACTIONATION |
DOI | 10.1088/2053-1591/ab7a8d |
英文摘要 | Utilizing renewable resources and accelerating thermal stabilization have been two main effective technical means to reduce the cost of poly(acrylonitrile) (PAN) based carbon fibre (CF). In this work, cross-linked poplar lignin (CPPL) with higher carbon content and 15 times the weight-average molecular weight of poplar lignin (PPL) was formed by doping boron phosphate (BP) in situ composites, which was blended with poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) (PANVA) to prepare a low-cost partially bio-based composite PANVA/CPPL-BP. During thermal stabilization, the C1s curve-fitting of x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra showed that the conjugated ladder structure of PANVA/CPPL-BP started to form at 230 degrees C, which was 20 degrees C lower than PANVA. And the acceleration in forming conjugated ladder structures was further confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric (TG), and TG-FTIR. During simulated low-temperature carbonization for composites stabilized at 230 degrees C in advance, the addition of CPPL-BP greatly improved the order of graphitic structure for PANVA. The mechanical property of CF mats has also been obviously improved by CPPL-BP. The possible mechanism that CPPL-BP accelerating the formation of conjugated ladder structures for PANVA/CPPL-BP during thermal stabilization was proposed. With such improvement on accelerating thermal stabilization and utilizing cheap bio-material at the same time, this PANVA/CPPL-BP composite has a great potential in developing low-cost CF. |
学科主题 | Materials Science |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/19691] |
专题 | 2020专题 |
作者单位 | 1.Huang, XB (corresponding author), Kingfa Sci & Technol Co, Guangzhou 510520, Peoples R China. 2.Hao, JW (corresponding author), Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Natl Engn Technol Res Ctr Flame Retardant Mat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi, Hui,Ouyang, Qin,Wang, Jing-yu,et al. Accelerating the formation of the conjugated ladder structure of Poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) by cross-linked poplar lignin doped with boron phosphate[J]. MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS,2020,7(5). |
APA | Shi, Hui,Ouyang, Qin,Wang, Jing-yu,Zhu, Pin-lei,Hao, Jian-wei,&Huang, Xian-bo.(2020).Accelerating the formation of the conjugated ladder structure of Poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) by cross-linked poplar lignin doped with boron phosphate.MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS,7(5). |
MLA | Shi, Hui,et al."Accelerating the formation of the conjugated ladder structure of Poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) by cross-linked poplar lignin doped with boron phosphate".MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS 7.5(2020). |
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