Accelerating the formation of the conjugated ladder structure of Poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) by cross-linked poplar lignin doped with boron phosphate
Shi, Hui; Ouyang, Qin; Wang, Jing-yu; Zhu, Pin-lei; Hao, Jian-wei; Huang, Xian-bo
刊名MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
2020
卷号7期号:5
关键词CARBON-FIBERS FLAME-RETARDANT THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY SURFACE-ANALYSIS KRAFT LIGNINS NITRIC-ACID STABILIZATION PRECURSORS DEGRADATION FRACTIONATION
DOI10.1088/2053-1591/ab7a8d
英文摘要Utilizing renewable resources and accelerating thermal stabilization have been two main effective technical means to reduce the cost of poly(acrylonitrile) (PAN) based carbon fibre (CF). In this work, cross-linked poplar lignin (CPPL) with higher carbon content and 15 times the weight-average molecular weight of poplar lignin (PPL) was formed by doping boron phosphate (BP) in situ composites, which was blended with poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) (PANVA) to prepare a low-cost partially bio-based composite PANVA/CPPL-BP. During thermal stabilization, the C1s curve-fitting of x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra showed that the conjugated ladder structure of PANVA/CPPL-BP started to form at 230 degrees C, which was 20 degrees C lower than PANVA. And the acceleration in forming conjugated ladder structures was further confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric (TG), and TG-FTIR. During simulated low-temperature carbonization for composites stabilized at 230 degrees C in advance, the addition of CPPL-BP greatly improved the order of graphitic structure for PANVA. The mechanical property of CF mats has also been obviously improved by CPPL-BP. The possible mechanism that CPPL-BP accelerating the formation of conjugated ladder structures for PANVA/CPPL-BP during thermal stabilization was proposed. With such improvement on accelerating thermal stabilization and utilizing cheap bio-material at the same time, this PANVA/CPPL-BP composite has a great potential in developing low-cost CF.
学科主题Materials Science
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/19691]  
专题2020专题
作者单位1.Huang, XB (corresponding author), Kingfa Sci & Technol Co, Guangzhou 510520, Peoples R China.
2.Hao, JW (corresponding author), Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Natl Engn Technol Res Ctr Flame Retardant Mat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Hui,Ouyang, Qin,Wang, Jing-yu,et al. Accelerating the formation of the conjugated ladder structure of Poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) by cross-linked poplar lignin doped with boron phosphate[J]. MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS,2020,7(5).
APA Shi, Hui,Ouyang, Qin,Wang, Jing-yu,Zhu, Pin-lei,Hao, Jian-wei,&Huang, Xian-bo.(2020).Accelerating the formation of the conjugated ladder structure of Poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) by cross-linked poplar lignin doped with boron phosphate.MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS,7(5).
MLA Shi, Hui,et al."Accelerating the formation of the conjugated ladder structure of Poly(acrylonitrile-co-vinyl acetate) by cross-linked poplar lignin doped with boron phosphate".MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS 7.5(2020).
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