Determination of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilisation rates for tobacco based on economic response and nutrient concentrations in local stream water | |
Liu, Gangcai2; Deng, Limei1,2; Wu, Renjun3; Guo, Shiping3; Du, Weimin3; Yang, Minfeng3; Bian, Jianfeng3; Liu, Yang3; Li, Bin3; Chen, Fan3 | |
刊名 | AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT |
2020 | |
卷号 | 304页码:110335 |
ISSN号 | 0167-8809 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110335 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Gangcai(liugc@imde.ac.cn) |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Fertilisation, although it improves crop yield and enhances farmer income, can contribute to freshwater pollution. Thus, it is important to determine the recommended fertilisation rate that can ensure crop yield and farmer income, as well as not harm the environment. We calculated the yield and net income of tobacco and measured the nitrogen (N) and phosphorous (P) concentrations under different fertilisation rates in plot runoff and local stream water during 2017 and 2018. Tobacco yield increased with increasing fertilisation rates, but net income decreased at extremely high rates. The opposite pattern was observed for the fertiliser nutrient use efficiency (NUE). When fertilisation was applied, the N and P concentrations in the runoff exceeded the established national thresholds, and the concentrations and discharges of N and P in the runoff were positively correlated with the fertilisation rate. According to the ratio of arable land to the total watershed area, reduction characteristics of N and P in the watershed stream, and the established national thresholds, the recommended N and P2O5 annual application rates in the study area are 120 kg ha(-1) for both fertilisers. The recommended rates are lower than what farmers currently apply. Therefore, reducing the synthetic fertiliser application rate should be implemented to achieve sustainable development in the study region. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1095-8630 |
资助项目 | project National Key R&D Plan Project of China[2018YFD0200502] ; Science and Technology Project of the Sichuan Company of the China Tobacco Company[SCYC201707] |
WOS关键词 | NONPOINT-SOURCE POLLUTION ; BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS ; LAND-USE ; QUALITY ; PRODUCTIVITY ; TRENDS ; SOIL |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000527016200054 |
资助机构 | project National Key R&D Plan Project of China ; Science and Technology Project of the Sichuan Company of the China Tobacco Company |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/50731] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Gangcai |
作者单位 | 1.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China 2.Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Conservancy, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China; 3.Sichuan Company of China Tobacco Company, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Gangcai,Deng, Limei,Wu, Renjun,et al. Determination of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilisation rates for tobacco based on economic response and nutrient concentrations in local stream water[J]. AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,2020,304:110335. |
APA | Liu, Gangcai.,Deng, Limei.,Wu, Renjun.,Guo, Shiping.,Du, Weimin.,...&Chen, Fan.(2020).Determination of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilisation rates for tobacco based on economic response and nutrient concentrations in local stream water.AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,304,110335. |
MLA | Liu, Gangcai,et al."Determination of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilisation rates for tobacco based on economic response and nutrient concentrations in local stream water".AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT 304(2020):110335. |
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