Impact of climatic factors on vegetation dynamics in the upper Yangtze River basin in China

doi:10.1007/s11629-019-5649-7

CORC > 成都山地灾害与环境研究所 > 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 > 山区发展研究中心

	Impact of climatic factors on vegetation dynamics in the upper Yangtze River basin in China
	Zhang Yu-xin 3,4; Wang Yu-kuan 3; Fu Bin 3; Dixit Amod Mani 1,3; Chaudhary Suresh 1,3,4; Wang Shan 2
刊名	JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
	2020
卷号	17 期号:5 页码:1235-1250
关键词	National Nature Reserves Upper Yangtze River basin Normalized difference vegetation index Climate change Correlation analysis
ISSN号	1672-6316
DOI	10.1007/s11629-019-5649-7
通讯作者	Fu, Bin(fubin@imde.ac.cn)
产权排序	1
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	It is necessary to understand vegetation dynamics and their climatic controls for sustainable ecosystem management. This study examines the vegetation dynamics and the effect of climate change on vegetation growth in the pristine conditions of 58 woodland National Nature Reserves (NNRs) located in the upper Yangtze River basin (UYRB) in China which are little influenced by human activities. Changes in the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), precipitation, and temperature in the selected NNRs were observed and analyzed for the period between 1999 and 2015. The relationship between time-lag effect of climate and changes in the NDVI were assessed using Pearson correlations. The results showed three major trends. 1) The NDVI increased during the study period; this indicates an increase in the amount of green vegetation, especially due to the warmer climate during the growing season. The NDVIs in March and September were significantly affected by the temperature of the previous months. Spring temperatures increased significantly (P < 0.05) and there was a delay between climatic factors and their effect on vegetation, which depended on the previous season. In particular, the spring temperature had a delayed effect on the NDVI in summer. 2) The way in which vegetation responds to climatic factors varied significantly across the seasons. Temperature had a greater effect on the NDVI in spring and summer and the effect was greater at higher altitudes. A similar trend was observed for precipitation, except for altitudes of 1000-2000 m. 3) Temperature had a greater effect on the NDVI in spring and autumn at higher altitudes. The same trend was observed for precipitation in summer. These findings suggest that the vegetation found in NNRs in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River was in good condition between 1999 and 2015 and that the growth and development of vegetation in the region has not been adversely affected by climate change. This demonstrates the effectiveness of nature reserves in protecting regional ecology and minimizing anthropogenic effects.
电子版国际标准刊号	1993-0321
WOS关键词	PROTECTED AREAS ; NDVI ; RESPONSES ; REGION ; PHENOLOGY ; COVERAGE ; FORESTS ; TRENDS ; INDEX
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种	英语
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号	WOS:000534803600016
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/34633]
专题	成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山区发展研究中心
通讯作者	Fu Bin
作者单位	1.Natl Soc Earthquake Technol Nepal, POB 13667, Kathmandu Lalitpur, Nepal; 2.Chengdu Land Planning & Cadastre Ctr, Chengdu 610074, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China; 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang Yu-xin,Wang Yu-kuan,Fu Bin,et al. Impact of climatic factors on vegetation dynamics in the upper Yangtze River basin in China[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2020,17(5):1235-1250.
APA	Zhang Yu-xin,Wang Yu-kuan,Fu Bin,Dixit Amod Mani,Chaudhary Suresh,&Wang Shan.(2020).Impact of climatic factors on vegetation dynamics in the upper Yangtze River basin in China.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,17(5),1235-1250.
MLA	Zhang Yu-xin,et al."Impact of climatic factors on vegetation dynamics in the upper Yangtze River basin in China".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 17.5(2020):1235-1250.