Warming hiatus and evergreen conifers in Altay-Sayan Region, Siberia
Kharuk, Viacheslav I.; Im, Sergei T.; Petrov, Il'ya A.
刊名JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
卷号15期号:12页码:2579-2589
关键词Growth increment Warming hiatus Warming impact Conifer decline Tree growth Tree mortality Conifer mortality Water stress
ISSN号1672-6316
DOI10.1007/s11629-018-5071-6
文献子类Article
英文摘要Warming hiatus occurred in the Altay-Sayan Mountain Region, Siberia in c. 1997-2014. We analyzed evergreen conifer (EGC) stands area (satellite data) and trees (Siberian pine, Pinus sibirica Du Tour, Siberian fir, Abies sibirica Ledeb.) growth increment (dendrochronology data) response to climate variables before and during the hiatus. During the hiatus, EGC area increased in the highlands (>1000 m) (+30%), whereas at low and middle elevations (<1000 m. a.s.l.) the EGC area decreased (-7%). The EGC area increase was observed on the rain-ward northwest slopes mainly. In highlands, EGC area increase mainly correlated with summer air temperature, whereas at low and middle elevations EGC area decrease correlated with drought index SPEI and vapor pressure deficit (VPD). EGC mortality (fir and Siberian pine) in lowland was caused by the synergy of water stress (inciting factor) and barkbeetle attacks (contributing factor). Tree growth increment (GI) dynamics differs with respect to elevation. At high elevation (1700 m) GI permanently increased since warming onset, whereas at the middle (900 m) and low elevations (450 m) GI increased until c. 1983 yr. with followed depression. That GI breakpoint occurred about a decade before hiatus onset. In spite of growth depression, during hiatus GI was higher than that in pre-warming period. At high elevation, GI positively responded to elevated June temperatures and negatively to moisture increase (precipitation, root zone moisture content, VPD, and SPEI). At low elevation GI negatively responded to June temperatures and positively to moisture increase. For both, low and high elevation, these patterns persisted throughout the study period (1967-2014). On the contrary, at middle elevations GI dependence on climate variables switch after breakpoint year (1983). Before breakpoint, June air temperature (positive correlation) and moisture (negative correlations) controlled GI. Further temperature increase leads GI depression and switched correlation signs to opposite (from positive to negative with temperature, and from negative to positive with moisture variables).
电子版国际标准刊号1993-0321
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000453393800002
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/46358]  
专题Journal of Mountain Science_Journal of Mountain Science-2018_Vol15 No.12
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GB/T 7714
Kharuk, Viacheslav I.,Im, Sergei T.,Petrov, Il'ya A.. Warming hiatus and evergreen conifers in Altay-Sayan Region, Siberia[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,15(12):2579-2589.
APA Kharuk, Viacheslav I.,Im, Sergei T.,&Petrov, Il'ya A..
MLA Kharuk, Viacheslav I.,et al."Warming hiatus and evergreen conifers in Altay-Sayan Region, Siberia".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 15.12
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