Spatial and Temporal Variation of Cropland at the Global Level from 1992 to 2015
Tan Minghong2; Li Yuanyuan1
刊名Journal of Resources and Ecology
2019
卷号10期号:3页码:235
关键词全球耕地 耕地转化 时空变化 经济发展水平
ISSN号1674-764X
英文摘要Correlated increases in population and demand for food over recent decades have caused remarkable changes in cropland area globally.Utilizing the latest data product provided by the European Space Agency (ESA),this paper analyzes annual trends and spatiotemporal variations in cropland area and discusses cropland conversion,losses,and increases globally between 1992 and 2015 at a 300 m resolution.The results show that the global area of cropland increased rapidly between 1992 and 2004,more slowly between 2004 and 2012,and began to decrease gradually since 2012.First,an increasing trend in cropland area has been maintained solely in Africa;all other regions are characterized by decreasing trends in later periods despite different transition points and change rates.A reduction in cropland area frequently emerged earlier in high-income countries.Second,increase rates in cropland area have largely decreased in recent years while the overall rate of loss has remained almost the same.Hotspot areas of global cropland increases are mainly concentrated around the edge of the Amazon forest,Eurasian Steppe,and Sahara Desert.These hotspot areas of global cropland loss shifted from Europe to Asia while built-up areas have expanded at the expense of cropland.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/152383]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
2.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tan Minghong,Li Yuanyuan. Spatial and Temporal Variation of Cropland at the Global Level from 1992 to 2015[J]. Journal of Resources and Ecology,2019,10(3):235.
APA Tan Minghong,&Li Yuanyuan.(2019).Spatial and Temporal Variation of Cropland at the Global Level from 1992 to 2015.Journal of Resources and Ecology,10(3),235.
MLA Tan Minghong,et al."Spatial and Temporal Variation of Cropland at the Global Level from 1992 to 2015".Journal of Resources and Ecology 10.3(2019):235.
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