The Carbon Stock and Sequestration Rate in Tidal Flats From Coastal China | |
Chen, Jie2,4; Wang, Dongqi2,3; Li, Yangjie1; Yu, Zhongjie6; Chen, Shu2,3; Hou, Xiyong5,8; White, John R.7; Chen, Zhenlou2,3 | |
刊名 | GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES |
2020-11-01 | |
卷号 | 34期号:11页码:21 |
ISSN号 | 0886-6236 |
DOI | 10.1029/2020GB006772 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Dongqi(dqwang@geo.ecnu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Tidal flats form around the estuarine and coastal zone by continuous terrigenous sediment transport and deposition processes. Now a large body of published carbon research work frame within the vegetated area (mangrove forests, sea grass bed, and salt marshes). Nonvegetated tidal flats, which are characterized by predominantly silts and clays sediment, were generally impressed with low carbon stock due to their meager primary productivity. However, these regions may be a potentially important carbon sink, given their high burial rate, expanding areal coverage, and detrial organic carbon derived from watershed and adjacent vegetated area. Low carbon densities (<0.01 g cm(-3)) were found in Chinese tidal flat sediments by the study, but the carbon sequestration rates ranged from 35 to 361 g C m(-2) yr(-1), which were comparable to rates of worldwide vegetated coastal areas. The high rates can be ascribed to rapid sedimentation rates (1-2 cm yr(-1)) during the past several decades. The highest areal carbon stocks were located at tidal flat sites proximal to mangrove forests. The majority of carbon stocks (100 cm) was found in the unvegetated tidal flats instead of in the vegetated tidal flats. The former occupied 87% of the entire tidal area, 6.7 times larger than the latter. Tidal flats in coastal China store 78.07 Tg C (100 cm), accounting for nearly 80% of the C deposited in entire coastal tidal area. The future carbon sequestration rates of Chinese tidal flats are facing uncertainties under the pressures of reduced fluvial sediment loads from major rivers. |
资助项目 | Ministry of Science and Technology Project Foundation[2014FY210600] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41977321] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671467] ; Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation[ZR1412100] ; SKLEC[2015KYYW03] |
WOS关键词 | SOIL ORGANIC-CARBON ; YELLOW-RIVER ; BLUE CARBON ; SEDIMENT DISCHARGE ; WETLAND SOILS ; SEA ; STORAGE ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; ECOSYSTEMS ; VEGETATION |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000595748400011 |
资助机构 | Ministry of Science and Technology Project Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation ; SKLEC |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/28266] |
专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室 烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Dongqi |
作者单位 | 1.Minist Nat Resources, Key Lab Marine Ecosyst & Biogeochem, Inst Oceanog 2, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 2.East China Normal Univ, Key Lab Geog Informat Sci, Minist Educ, Shanghai, Peoples R China 3.East China Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China 4.East China Normal Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai, Peoples R China 6.Univ Illinois, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Urbana, IL USA 7.Louisiana State Univ, Dept Oceanog & Coastal Sci, Coll Coast & Environm, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Jie,Wang, Dongqi,Li, Yangjie,et al. The Carbon Stock and Sequestration Rate in Tidal Flats From Coastal China[J]. GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES,2020,34(11):21. |
APA | Chen, Jie.,Wang, Dongqi.,Li, Yangjie.,Yu, Zhongjie.,Chen, Shu.,...&Chen, Zhenlou.(2020).The Carbon Stock and Sequestration Rate in Tidal Flats From Coastal China.GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES,34(11),21. |
MLA | Chen, Jie,et al."The Carbon Stock and Sequestration Rate in Tidal Flats From Coastal China".GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES 34.11(2020):21. |
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