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Decentralized wastewater treatment in an urban setting: a pilot study of the circulating fluidized bed bioreactor treating septic tank effluent
Liu, Anqi1,2,3; Nelson, Michael J.4; Wang, Xiaobo1,2,3; Li, Haibin1,2,3; He, Xiaoqin1,2,3; Zhao, Zengli1,2,3; Zhong, Huiqiong1,2,3; Nakhla, George4; Zhu, Jesse1,2,3,4
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
2019-11-05
页码11
关键词Biological nutrient removal attached growth process high-efficiency process decentralized treatment in-situ treatment
ISSN号0959-3330
DOI10.1080/09593330.2019.1683614
通讯作者Zhu, Jesse(jzhu@uwo.ca)
英文摘要To meet the increasing wastewater treatment demand while minimizing the land footprint of the treatment systems and plants, more efficient and compact processes are needed. The circulating fluidized bed bioreactor (CFBBR) has been proven to achieve high levels of biological nutrient removal. Past studies at the lab and pilot scale achieved 94% COD removal and 80% nitrogen removal at HRT's of 2-4 h. A collaborative project between Western University and the Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion (GIEC), in Guangzhou, China, further explored the treatment of municipal wastewater with the CFBBR. A pilot CFBBR, with aerobic and anoxic columns for nitrification and denitrification, was constructed at the GIEC for in-situ treatment of septic tank effluent from a residential building. Due to high concentrations of ammonia (NH4-N), the wastewater had a COD/N ratio of 2-3. Thus, operating at a longer HRT and supplementing COD, in the form of glucose, was necessary to achieve a high nitrogen removal efficiency. The system was run both with and without supplemental COD at HRT's between 16 and 21 h, treating approximately 1000-1270 L/d. Overall, a COD removal efficiency of at least 92%, ammonia removal of 97%, and nitrogen removal of 82% was achieved. The CFBBR system achieved an effluent with BOD and NH4-N concentrations both below 5 mg/L, a NO3-N concentration below 15 mg/L, and a total nitrogen concentration below 25 mg/L. The compact design of this pilot-CFBBR, coupled with its high BNR performance make it an excellent option for decentralized treatment of urban wastewaters.
资助项目Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou City[201508020049] ; Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development[Y609jj1001]
WOS关键词BIOLOGICAL NUTRIENT REMOVAL ; MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR ; SIMULTANEOUS CARBON ; NITROGEN ; MANAGEMENT ; REACTOR
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000493780500001
资助机构Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou City ; Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/26187]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Zhu, Jesse
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Univ Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Anqi,Nelson, Michael J.,Wang, Xiaobo,et al. Decentralized wastewater treatment in an urban setting: a pilot study of the circulating fluidized bed bioreactor treating septic tank effluent[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,2019:11.
APA Liu, Anqi.,Nelson, Michael J..,Wang, Xiaobo.,Li, Haibin.,He, Xiaoqin.,...&Zhu, Jesse.(2019).Decentralized wastewater treatment in an urban setting: a pilot study of the circulating fluidized bed bioreactor treating septic tank effluent.ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,11.
MLA Liu, Anqi,et al."Decentralized wastewater treatment in an urban setting: a pilot study of the circulating fluidized bed bioreactor treating septic tank effluent".ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (2019):11.
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