Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

doi:10.1007/s11356-018-2141-9

CORC > 烟台海岸带研究所 > 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 > 中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 > 近岸生态与环境实验室

	Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
	Wu, Jun ; Lu, Jian ; Min, Xiuyun ; Zhang, Zhenhua
刊名	ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
	2018-07
卷号	25 期号:20 SI 页码:19403-19412
关键词	Aerosol black carbon The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Distribution Health risk
ISSN号	0944-1344
DOI	10.1007/s11356-018-2141-9
产权排序	[Wu, Jun ; Min, Xiuyun] Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Comprehens & Highly Efficient Utilizat Sa, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China ; [Wu, Jun ; Min, Xiuyun] Qinghai Prov Key Lab Geol & Environm Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China ; [Lu, Jian] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China ; [Zhang, Zhenhua] Ludong Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Yantai 264025, Shandong, Peoples R China
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	Although aerosol black carbon (BC) exerts strong influences on human health, research on potential health risks of aerosol BC around the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very limited. This is the very first study to investigate the distribution of aerosol BC in a typical city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the resulting health risks. The results showed that the maximal real-time (5-min monitoring interval) concentration of aerosol BC was 22.34 pg/m 3 , much higher than day- and week-averaged concentrations which were in the range of 1.28-6.15 and 1.93-4.63 gg/m 3 , respectively. The health risks were evaluated using four different health endpoints including low birth weight (LBW), percentage lung function decrement of school-aged children (PLFD), cardiovascular mortality (CM), and lung cancer (LC). The highest risks of LBW, PLFD, CM, and LC had reached 69.5, 184.4, 67.4, and 31.8 numbers of equivalent passively smoked cigarettes (PSC), respectively. The concentrations and health risks of aerosol BC in the study area are at a middle level among the global cities/regions. In comparison, the cities of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are experiencing high potential health risks resulting from aerosol BC to need more effective prevention and control of air pollution.
WOS关键词	SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; PARTICULATE MATTER ; SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS ; LIGHT-ABSORPTION ; AIR-POLLUTION ; URBAN ; PARTICLES ; VARIABILITY ; EMISSIONS ; HIMALAYAS
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000437395400018
资助机构	Chinese Academy of Sciences [Y610061033, Y629041021] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41671319] ; Thousand Talents Plan of Qinghai Province [Y740171071] ; Two-Hundred Talents Plan of Yantai [Y739011021]
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24443]
专题	烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; 2.Ludong Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Yantai 264025, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Comprehens & Highly Efficient Utilizat Sa, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China; 4.Qinghai Prov Key Lab Geol & Environm Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,Min, Xiuyun,et al. Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2018,25(20 SI):19403-19412.
APA	Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,Min, Xiuyun,&Zhang, Zhenhua.(2018).Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,25(20 SI),19403-19412.
MLA	Wu, Jun,et al."Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 25.20 SI(2018):19403-19412.