我国典型潮间带底栖硅藻群落空间分布特征
徐帅帅; 邸宝平; 王玉珏; 刘东艳; 王小冬
刊名海洋学报
2017-06-15
卷号39期号:6页码:95-113
关键词intertidal zone surface sediments benthic diatom spatial distribution organic carbon 潮间带 表层沉积物 底栖硅藻 空间分布特征 有机碳
ISSN号0253-4193
DOIdoi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.06.01
其他题名Spatial distribution of benthic diatom in the typical intertidal zones in China
产权排序(1) 暨南大学赤潮与海洋生物学研究中心 ; (2) 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 ; (3) 华东师范大学河口海岸国家重点实验室
文献子类Article
英文摘要Benthic diatom is an important biological community in ecosystems of estuaries and mud flats.The abundance and distribution of the benthic diatom could affect the food supply of marine organism and the survival and migration of sea birds.In this study,the community structure and spatial distribution of benthic diatoms in the surface sediments were investigated at the 14intertidal zones along the Chinese coastline.153diatom species were identified from the samples,and diversity index(Shannon-Weaver index from 1.61to 4.39)and biomass(from 0.09*10~3 to 10*10~3 valves/g DW;DW means dry sediment weight)are significantly different in the spatial distribution. Cluster analysis and ANOSIM (r=0.738,P=0.1%<0.01)indicated that the 14sampling sites can classify 4geological groups,according to their diversity and biomass,and the geological groups are in response to the geographical distribution of phytoplankton in the Bohai,Yellow,East and South China Seas,respectively.The correlation analysis indicated that the sediment types and salinity had significant effects on diatom diversity and biomass. Muddy sediments were better for diatom preservation,and species diversity was higher at sites with sandy mud and low salinity.The contents of organic carbon and the biomasses of benthic diatoms in the surface sediments showed significant positive correlation,and the carbon stable isotope ratio(delta~(13)C)values(from-25to-20) indicated that organic matters were a mixture of terrestrial and sea sources at most sites.Lowerdelta~(13)C values in tidal flats of Jian River,Yellow River,Dagu River and Subei coast indicated the significant contribution of benthic diatoms on the organic carbon.
WOS关键词Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; 植物科学
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:6088097
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24299]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室
烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.华东师范大学河口海岸国家重点实验室
2.暨南大学赤潮与海洋生物学研究中心;
3.中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
徐帅帅,邸宝平,王玉珏,等. 我国典型潮间带底栖硅藻群落空间分布特征[J]. 海洋学报,2017,39(6):95-113.
APA 徐帅帅,邸宝平,王玉珏,刘东艳,&王小冬.(2017).我国典型潮间带底栖硅藻群落空间分布特征.海洋学报,39(6),95-113.
MLA 徐帅帅,et al."我国典型潮间带底栖硅藻群落空间分布特征".海洋学报 39.6(2017):95-113.
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