Corrosion characteristics of copper in static liquid lithium under high vacuum | |
Meng, X. C.1,7; Xu, C.6; Zuo, G. Z.5; Huang, M.5; Tritz, K.4; Andruczyk, D.3; Sun, Z.5; Xu, W.1,7; Qian, Y. Z.5; Huang, J. J.1 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS |
2019 | |
卷号 | 513页码:282-292 |
ISSN号 | 0022-3115 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.10.037 |
通讯作者 | Hu, J. S.(hujs@ipp.ac.cn) ; Deng, Huiqiu(hqdeng@hnu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Copper (Cu) materials are extensively used as heat sinks and sealing gaskets in fusion devices because they have the properties of good thermal and electrical conductivity and high plasticity. Meanwhile, liquid lithium (Li) is considered as a potential blanket coolant and tritium breeder and/or plasma facing material in fusion devices. Studying the corrosion characteristics of Cu materials by liquid Li under extreme fusion conditions is important because the corrosion of Cu by liquid Li may affect simultaneous application of these materials in fusion devices. The corrosion behavior of Cu in static liquid Li at 620 K for 15 h under high vacuum was investigated. After exposure to liquid Li, the weight loss rate of Cu in liquid Li is 466.1 g m(-2) h(-1), which is equivalent to 458.7 mm.a(-1) for the average corrosion depth rate. The entire surface of each specimen was seriously damaged. Visible grain boundary corrosion was observed on the surface of the specimens. Also, Cu debris entered the liquid Li from the corroded surface, resulting in considerable Cu loss from the specimen. These results demonstrate a corrosion protection grade of Cu in liquid Li of 10, Cu cannot withstand the corrosion of liquid Li under the given conditions. Additionally, the corrosion process of Cu in liquid Li at 620 K under high vacuum was studied using the Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator (LAMMPS). The results from these simulations indicate that the corrosion of Cu in liquid Li is induced via physical dissolution and intergranular corrosion, where intergranular corrosion is the dominant mechanism. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA04025000] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFE030110] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[11625524] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[11775261] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[11321092] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[51371080] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[11605246] |
WOS关键词 | LEAD-LITHIUM ; DYNAMICS ; LIMITER ; ALLOY ; LI ; COMPATIBILITY ; TEMPERATURE ; COMPONENTS ; BEHAVIORS ; METAL |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science ; Nuclear Science & Technology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000451783700028 |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China ; National Nature Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/40161] |
专题 | 合肥物质科学研究院_中科院等离子体物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Hu, J. S.; Deng, Huiqiu |
作者单位 | 1.Shenzhen Univ, Adv Energy Res Ctr, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China 2.CAS Key Lab Photovolta & Energy Conservat Mat, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China 3.Univ Illinois, Ctr Plasma Mat Interact, Dept Nucl Plasma & Radiol Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA 4.Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21211 USA 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China 6.Hunan Univ, Sch Phys & Elect, Dept Appl Phys, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China 7.Shenzhen Univ, Coll Optoelect Engn, Minist Educ & Guangdong Prov, Key Lab Optoelect Devices & Syst, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Meng, X. C.,Xu, C.,Zuo, G. Z.,et al. Corrosion characteristics of copper in static liquid lithium under high vacuum[J]. JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS,2019,513:282-292. |
APA | Meng, X. C..,Xu, C..,Zuo, G. Z..,Huang, M..,Tritz, K..,...&Deng, Huiqiu.(2019).Corrosion characteristics of copper in static liquid lithium under high vacuum.JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS,513,282-292. |
MLA | Meng, X. C.,et al."Corrosion characteristics of copper in static liquid lithium under high vacuum".JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS 513(2019):282-292. |
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