Simulations of first-orbit losses of neutral beam injection (NBI) fast ions on EAST
Xu, Xingyuan; Xu, Yingfeng; Zhang, Xiaodong; Hu, Youjun; Ye, Lei; Xiao, Xiaotao
刊名PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2020-08-01
卷号22
关键词neutral beam first-orbit loss GYCAVA
ISSN号1009-0630
DOI10.1088/2058-6272/ab8973
通讯作者Xu, Yingfeng(xuyingfeng@ipp.ac.cn) ; Zhang, Xiaodong(xdzhang@ipp.ac.cn)
英文摘要Simulations of first-orbit losses of neutral beam injection (NBI) fast ions in the EAST tokamak have been studied in detail by using the orbit-following code GYCAVA and the NBI code TGCO. Beam ion losses with the wall boundary are smaller than those with the last closed flux surface boundary. In contrast to heat loads on the wall without radio frequency wave (RFW) antennas, heat loads on the wall with RFW antennas are distributed more locally near the RFW antennas. The direction of the toroidal magnetic field dramatically affects the final positions of lost fast ions, which is related to the magnetic drift. The numerical results on heat loads of beam ions corresponding to different toroidal magnetic fields are qualitatively consistent with the experimental results. Beam ion losses increase with the beam energy for the co-current NBIs and the counter-perpendicular NBI. We have studied the behavior of fast ions produced by a small section neutral beam (beamlet) by using the numerical tool NBIT. The distributions of the loss fraction of beamlet fast ions peaked near the edge of the beam section for the counter-current NBIs, and they are related to the injection angle. This indicates that the first-orbit losses can be reduced by changing the shape of beam cross section.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11775265] ; EAST team
WOS关键词PLASMA EDGE ; ORBIT LOSS ; TOKAMAK
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000536946200001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; EAST team
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/103233]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Xu, Yingfeng; Zhang, Xiaodong
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Xingyuan,Xu, Yingfeng,Zhang, Xiaodong,et al. Simulations of first-orbit losses of neutral beam injection (NBI) fast ions on EAST[J]. PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2020,22.
APA Xu, Xingyuan,Xu, Yingfeng,Zhang, Xiaodong,Hu, Youjun,Ye, Lei,&Xiao, Xiaotao.(2020).Simulations of first-orbit losses of neutral beam injection (NBI) fast ions on EAST.PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,22.
MLA Xu, Xingyuan,et al."Simulations of first-orbit losses of neutral beam injection (NBI) fast ions on EAST".PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 22(2020).
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