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Numerical simulation of thermal response behavior of floating-roof tanks exposed to pool fire
Wang XZ(王秀珍)1,2,4; Zhou KB4; Mebarki A3,4; Jiang JC4
刊名APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
2020-10-01
卷号179页码:14
关键词Thermal response Radiant heat Pool fire Storage tank Numerical simulation
ISSN号1359-4311
DOI10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115692
通讯作者Zhou, Kuibin(kbzhou@njtech.edu.cn)
英文摘要In industrial plants, the fire spread of separative fuel tanks could be related to the tank rupture caused by the thermal radiation from nearby fires. The present paper develops a theoretical framework for analyzing the thermal response behavior and failure time of floating-roof atmospheric storage tanks when exposed to a pool fire. Mull-layer cylindrical flame radiation model is used to predict the radiant heat flux field on the surface of tanks. This radiant heat, considered as the thermal load for a finite element analysis (FEA), influences the tank transient response under thermo-mechanical coupling effects. The paper investigates the respective and combined effects of the tank thermo-physical properties, the non-uniform radiant heat flux distribution, the generated stress as well as the failure time of target tank. For comparative purposes, an empty tank is used as a reference. The results show that the empty and full-filled storage tanks differ in their thermal response modes and their thermos-mechanical behaviors. Within the values in the temperature range of interest adopted for the tank thermo-physical properties, their variations with the temperature have little influence on the tanks' behavior. The non-uniform radiant heat along the vertical and around circumferential directions of tank has a significant effect on the tanks' behavior. The stored liquid mediums considerably affect the tanks' behavior. The failure time of empty tank is over three times as long as that of full-filled storage tank.
分类号一类
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFC0800100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51876088] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51834007] ; Six Talent Peaks Project of Jiangsu Province of China[XNYQC-005] ; China Scholarship Council[201908320209]
WOS关键词OIL STORAGE TANKS ; BUCKLING BEHAVIOR ; TEMPERATURE ; EMISSIVITY ; EXPLOSION ; RADIATION ; ACCIDENTS
WOS研究方向Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering ; Mechanics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000560800500056
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Six Talent Peaks Project of Jiangsu Province of China ; China Scholarship Council
其他责任者Zhou, Kuibin
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/84977]  
专题力学研究所_国家微重力实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Key Lab Micrograv, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Gustave Eiffel, Lab Multi Scale Modeling & Simulat, MSME UMR 8208 UGE, UPEC,CNRS, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, France;
4.Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Safety Sci & Engn, Jiangsu Key Lab Hazardous Chem Safety & Control, Nanjing 211816, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang XZ,Zhou KB,Mebarki A,et al. Numerical simulation of thermal response behavior of floating-roof tanks exposed to pool fire[J]. APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,2020,179:14.
APA 王秀珍,Zhou KB,Mebarki A,&Jiang JC.(2020).Numerical simulation of thermal response behavior of floating-roof tanks exposed to pool fire.APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,179,14.
MLA 王秀珍,et al."Numerical simulation of thermal response behavior of floating-roof tanks exposed to pool fire".APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING 179(2020):14.
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