Structural Insights into Cellulolytic and Chitinolytic Enzymes Revealing Crucial Residues of Insect beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase | |
Liu, Tian4; Zhou, Yong1; Chen, Lei4; Chen, Wei4; Liu, Lin4; Shen, Xu2![]() | |
刊名 | PLOS ONE
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2012-12-27 | |
卷号 | 7期号:12 |
ISSN号 | 1932-6203 |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0052225 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The chemical similarity of cellulose and chitin supports the idea that their corresponding hydrolytic enzymes would bind beta-1,4-linked glucose residues in a similar manner. A structural and mutational analysis was performed for the plant cellulolytic enzyme BGlu1 from Oryza sativa and the insect chitinolytic enzyme OfHex1 from Ostrinia furnacalis. Although BGlu1 shows little amino-acid sequence or topological similarity with OfHex1, three residues (Trp(490), Glu(328), Val(327) in OfHex1, and Trp(358), Tyr(131) and Ile(179) in BGlu1) were identified as being conserved in the +1 sugar binding site. OfHex1 Glu(328) together with Trp(490) was confirmed to be necessary for substrate binding. The mutant E328A exhibited a 8-fold increment in K-m for (GlcNAc) 2 and a 42-fold increment in K-i for TMG-chitotriomycin. A crystal structure of E328A in complex with TMG-chitotriomycin was resolved at 2.5 angstrom, revealing the obvious conformational changes of the catalytic residues (Glu(368) and Asp(367)) and the absence of the hydrogen bond between E328A and the C3-OH of the +1 sugar. V327G exhibited the same activity as the wild-type, but acquired the ability to efficiently hydrolyse beta-1,2-linked GlcNAc in contrast to the wild-type. Thus, Glu(328) and Val(327) were identified as important for substrate-binding and as glycosidic-bond determinants. A structure-based sequence alignment confirmed the spatial conservation of these three residues in most plant cellulolytic, insect and bacterial chitinolytic enzymes. |
资助项目 | National Key Project for Basic Research[2010CB126100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31070715] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31101671] ; National High Technology Research and Development Program of China[2011AA10A204] ; National Key Technology RD Program[2011BAE06B05] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[DUT11ZD113] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[DUT11RC(3)73] |
WOS关键词 | OSTRINIA-FURNACALIS ; RICE BGLU1 ; CATALYTIC MECHANISM ; D-GLUCOSIDASE ; PURIFICATION ; SEQUENCE ; CHITOBIASE ; PROTEINS ; BINDING ; GENOME |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000312829100032 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/277837] ![]() |
专题 | 药理学第三研究室 中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室 新药研究国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Qing |
作者单位 | 1.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Software Technol, Dalian, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China; 3.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Biocontrol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China; 4.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Biotechnol, Dalian, Peoples R China; 5.Shanxi Univ, Res Inst Appl Biol, Taiyuan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Tian,Zhou, Yong,Chen, Lei,et al. Structural Insights into Cellulolytic and Chitinolytic Enzymes Revealing Crucial Residues of Insect beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase[J]. PLOS ONE,2012,7(12). |
APA | Liu, Tian.,Zhou, Yong.,Chen, Lei.,Chen, Wei.,Liu, Lin.,...&Yang, Qing.(2012).Structural Insights into Cellulolytic and Chitinolytic Enzymes Revealing Crucial Residues of Insect beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase.PLOS ONE,7(12). |
MLA | Liu, Tian,et al."Structural Insights into Cellulolytic and Chitinolytic Enzymes Revealing Crucial Residues of Insect beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase".PLOS ONE 7.12(2012). |
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