Toward rapamycin analog (rapalog)-based precision cancer therapy
Meng, Ling-hua1,2,3; Zheng, X. F. Steven2,3
刊名ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
2015-10
卷号36期号:10页码:1163-1169
关键词rapalog rapamycin mTOR precision cancer therapy
ISSN号1671-4083
DOI10.1038/aps.2015.68
文献子类Review
英文摘要Rapamycin and its analogs (rapalogs) are the first generation of mTOR inhibitors, which have the same molecular scaffold, but different physiochemical properties. Rapalogs are being tested in a wide spectrum of human tumors as both monotherapy and a component of combination therapy. Among them, temsirolimus and everolimus have been approved for the treatment of breast and renal cancer. However, objective response rates with rapalogs in clinical trials are modest and variable. Identification of biomarkers predicting response to rapalogs, and discovery of drug combinations with improved efficacy and tolerated toxicity are critical to moving this class of targeted therapeutics forward. This review focuses on the aberrations in the PI3K/mTOR pathway in human tumor cells or tissues as predictive biomarkers for rapalog efficacy. Recent results of combinational therapy using rapalogs and other anticancer drugs are documented. With the rapid development of next-generation genomic sequencing and precision medicine, rapalogs will provide greater benefits to cancer patients.
资助项目NIH[CA123391] ; NIH[CA173519] ; NIH[CA166575] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81321092] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81173079] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81373445]
WOS关键词RENAL-CELL CARCINOMA ; PHASE-II TRIAL ; MULTIPLE-MYELOMA CELLS ; BREAST-CANCER ; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA ; DETERMINES SENSITIVITY ; TEMSIROLIMUS CCI-779 ; KINASE INHIBITORS ; MAMMALIAN TARGET ; INTERFERON-ALPHA
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
语种英语
出版者ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
WOS记录号WOS:000362459200002
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/276383]  
专题药理学第一研究室
中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室
新药研究国家重点实验室
通讯作者Zheng, X. F. Steven
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Div Antitumor Pharmacol, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
2.Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Rutgers Canc Inst New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA;
3.Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Div Canc Pharmacol, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA;
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Meng, Ling-hua,Zheng, X. F. Steven. Toward rapamycin analog (rapalog)-based precision cancer therapy[J]. ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA,2015,36(10):1163-1169.
APA Meng, Ling-hua,&Zheng, X. F. Steven.(2015).Toward rapamycin analog (rapalog)-based precision cancer therapy.ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA,36(10),1163-1169.
MLA Meng, Ling-hua,et al."Toward rapamycin analog (rapalog)-based precision cancer therapy".ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA 36.10(2015):1163-1169.
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