PE, a new sulfated saponin from sea cucumber, exhibits anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities in vitro and in vivo
Tian, F; Zhang, XW; Tong, YG; Yi, Y; Zhang, SL; Li, L; Sun, P; Lin, LP; Ding, J
刊名CANCER BIOLOGY & THERAPY
2005-08
卷号4期号:8页码:874-882
关键词PE marine angiogenesis endothelial cells VEGFR2 apoptosis anti-tumor
ISSN号1538-4047
DOI10.4161/cbt.4.8.1917
文献子类Article
英文摘要Here, we examined the in vitro and in vivo anti-angiogenesis and anti-tumor activities of PE, a new marine-derived compound. Inhibition of angiogenesis was assessed in vitro using proliferation, migration, adhesion, tube-formation and apoptosis assays in PE-treated HMECs and HUVECs. In vivo, CAM assays were used to assess inhibition effect of PE on physiological angiogenesis, and immunofluorescent microscopy was used to examine tumor microvessel density and apoptosis in PE-treated mouse tumor models. Finally, Western blotting analyses were performed to examine the effect of PE on VEGF signaling in HMECs. The results showed that PE inhibited proliferation of HMECs and HUVECs with IC(50)values of 2.22 +/- 0.31 mu M and 1.98 +/- 0.32 mu M, induced endothelial cell apoptosis at concentrations < 2 mu M, induced dose-dependent suppression of cell migration, cell adhesion and tube formation in HMECs and HUVECs, and showed anti-proliferative activities against several tumor cell lines (IC(50)values of similar to 4 mu M). In vivo, PE (5 nM/egg) suppressed spontaneous angiogenesis in our CAM assay, and induced marked growth inhibition in mouse sarcoma 180 and hepatoma 22 models. Specifically, PE treatment reduced mouse sarcoma 180 tumor volume by triggering apoptosis of both tumor and tumor-associated endothelial cells, preferentially targeting on endothelial cells comparable with tumor cells. Finally, PE treatment suppressed the active (phosphorylated) forms of VEGFR2, Akt, ERK, FAK and paxillin, which are involved in endothelial cell survival, proliferation, adhesion and migration. Our results indicate that PE exerts an anti-angiogenic activity associated with inhibition of VEGFR2 signaling, and an anti-tumor activity associated with decreased proliferation of tumor cells and increased apoptosis of both endothelial cells and tumor cells.
WOS关键词ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR ; TUMOR ANGIOGENESIS ; NATURAL-PRODUCTS ; CANCER ; CELLS ; RECEPTOR ; KINASE ; CHEMOTHERAPY ; INHIBITION ; MECHANISM
WOS研究方向Oncology
语种英语
出版者LANDES BIOSCIENCE
WOS记录号WOS:000236043200024
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/273826]  
专题药理学第一研究室
中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室
新药研究国家重点实验室
通讯作者Ding, J
作者单位1.Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Res Ctr Marine Drugs, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res,Div Anti Tumor Pharmacol, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Tian, F,Zhang, XW,Tong, YG,et al. PE, a new sulfated saponin from sea cucumber, exhibits anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities in vitro and in vivo[J]. CANCER BIOLOGY & THERAPY,2005,4(8):874-882.
APA Tian, F.,Zhang, XW.,Tong, YG.,Yi, Y.,Zhang, SL.,...&Ding, J.(2005).PE, a new sulfated saponin from sea cucumber, exhibits anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities in vitro and in vivo.CANCER BIOLOGY & THERAPY,4(8),874-882.
MLA Tian, F,et al."PE, a new sulfated saponin from sea cucumber, exhibits anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities in vitro and in vivo".CANCER BIOLOGY & THERAPY 4.8(2005):874-882.
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