Discovering potassium channel blockers from synthetic compound database by using structure-based virtual screening in conjunction with electrophysiological assay
Liu, Hong; Gao, Zhao-Bing; Yao, Zhiyi; Zheng, Suxin; Li, Yang; Zhu, Weiliang; Tan, Xiaojian; Luo, Xiaomin; Shen, Jianhua; Chen, Kaixian
刊名JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
2007-01-11
卷号50期号:1页码:83-93
ISSN号0022-2623
DOI10.1021/jm060414o
文献子类Article
英文摘要Potassium ion (K+) channels are attractive targets for drug discovery because of the essential roles played in biological systems. However, high-throughput screening (HTS) cannot be used to screen K+ channel blockers. To overcome this disadvantage of HTS, we have developed a virtual screening approach for discovering novel blockers of K+ channels. On the basis of a three-dimensional model of the eukaryotic K+ channels, molecular docking-based virtual screening was employed to search the chemical database MDL Available Chemicals Directory (ACD). Compounds were ranked according to their relative binding energy, favorable shape complementarity, and potential to form hydrogen bonds with the outer mouth of the K+ channel model. Twenty candidate compounds selected from the virtual screening were examined using the whole-cell voltage-clamp recording in rat dissociated hippocampal neurons. Among them, six compounds (5, 6, 8, 18-20) potently blocked both the delayed rectifier (I-K) and fast transient K+ currents (I-A). When applied externally, these six compounds preferentially blocked I-K with potencies 2- to 500-fold higher than that of tetraethylammonium chloride. Intracellular application of the six compounds had no effect on both K+ currents. In addition, the interaction models and binding free energy calculations demonstrated that hydrophobic interaction and solvent effects play important roles in the inhibitory activities of these compounds. The results demonstrated that structure-based computer screening strategy could be used to identify novel, structurally diverse compounds targeting the pore binding pocket of the outer mouth of voltage-gated K+ channels. This study provides an alternative way of finding new blockers of voltage-gated K+ channels, while the techniques for high-throughput screening of K+ channel drugs remain in development.
WOS关键词K+ CHANNEL ; MOLECULAR DOCKING ; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE ; FORCE-FIELD ; PROTEIN ; PORE ; LIGAND ; PHARMACOLOGY ; SOLUBILITY ; CONDUCTION
WOS研究方向Pharmacology & Pharmacy
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000243229500009
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/273357]  
专题药理学第二研究室
中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室
新药研究国家重点实验室
药物发现与设计中心
药物化学研究室
通讯作者Hu, Guo-Yuan
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res,Ctr Drug Discovery & Desig, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Hong,Gao, Zhao-Bing,Yao, Zhiyi,et al. Discovering potassium channel blockers from synthetic compound database by using structure-based virtual screening in conjunction with electrophysiological assay[J]. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY,2007,50(1):83-93.
APA Liu, Hong.,Gao, Zhao-Bing.,Yao, Zhiyi.,Zheng, Suxin.,Li, Yang.,...&Jiang, Hualiang.(2007).Discovering potassium channel blockers from synthetic compound database by using structure-based virtual screening in conjunction with electrophysiological assay.JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY,50(1),83-93.
MLA Liu, Hong,et al."Discovering potassium channel blockers from synthetic compound database by using structure-based virtual screening in conjunction with electrophysiological assay".JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY 50.1(2007):83-93.
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