Studies of particle size distribution of Non-Exchangeable Organically Bound Tritium activities in the soil around Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant
Zhang, Q; Du, L; Dai, ZQ; Ma, YH; Qin, LL; Deng, K; Ma, ZW; Yang, G; Liu, JY; Liu, W
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY
2018
卷号192期号:-页码:362-367
关键词CHALK RIVER LABORATORIES ENVIRONMENTAL-SAMPLE OBT COMBUSTION UNCERTAINTY VEGETATION RELEASE HTO
ISSN号0265-931X
DOI10.1016/j.jenvrad.2018.07.004
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要The NE-OBT (Non-Exchangeable Organically Bound Tritium) in the soil plays a significant role in tritium migration and transformation. In order to further understand the NE-OBT activity in the soil, the particle size, vertical profile and spatial distribution of the NE-OBT activities in the soil were determined around the Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) in China. The experimental results indicated that the NE-OBT preferred to concentrate in the soil particle sizes of 53-250 mu m within the soil depth of 5 cm-25 cm. The NE-OBT activity showed significantly vertical variations, however, its largest activity did not appear at the surface soil (0-5 cm). Meanwhile, the NE-OBT had a significant spatial distribution, its activity decreased with the increasing distance from the NPP, especially from the HWRs. In this study, the NE-OBT activities have no significant relationship to the organic matter content in the soil. But the vertical profile distribution of the NE-OBT activity has a strong correlation with the NE-OBT/HTO ratio in the soil, which reflect the capability of living organisms converting HTO into NE-OBT. According to these analyses, we supposed that the NE-OBT in the soil may be derived from the microbial transformation of HTO.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/31126]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
作者单位1.Shanghai Tech Univ, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Wuhan Univ, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Q,Du, L,Dai, ZQ,et al. Studies of particle size distribution of Non-Exchangeable Organically Bound Tritium activities in the soil around Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY,2018,192(-):362-367.
APA Zhang, Q.,Du, L.,Dai, ZQ.,Ma, YH.,Qin, LL.,...&Liu, W.(2018).Studies of particle size distribution of Non-Exchangeable Organically Bound Tritium activities in the soil around Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY,192(-),362-367.
MLA Zhang, Q,et al."Studies of particle size distribution of Non-Exchangeable Organically Bound Tritium activities in the soil around Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY 192.-(2018):362-367.
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