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The Relation between Outburst Rate and Orbital Period in Low-mass X-Ray Binary Transients
Lin, Jie1,2,3; Yan, Zhen1,2; Han, Zhanwen4; Yu, Wenfei1,2
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
2019-01-10
卷号870期号:2页码:11
关键词accretion, accretion disks black hole physics X-rays: binaries
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/aaf39b
英文摘要We have investigated the outburst properties of low-mass X-ray binary transients (LMXBTs) based on a comprehensive study of the outbursts observed in the past few decades. The outburst rates were estimated based on the X-ray monitoring data from Swift/BAT, RXTE/ASM, and MAXI and previous reports in the literature. We found that almost all LMXBTs with the orbital period below similar to 12 hr showed only one outburst in these observations. There are systematic differences in the outburst rate between long-period (P-orb greater than or similar to 12 hr) and short-period (P-orb less than or similar to 12 hr) systems. We infer that mass transfer rate is responsible for the systematic difference, since the disk instability model suggested that the mass transfer rate is a key factor affecting the quiescence time. The difference in outburst rate between long-period and short-period LMXBTs is probably due to the different mass transfer mechanism at different evolutionary stages of the donors. Based on the evolutionary tracks of single stars, we derived the critical orbital period for X-ray binaries that harbor a subgiant donor in various metallicities. The critical orbital period (P-orb,P-crit = 12.4 hr) is consistent with the above orbital period boundary obtained from the statistics of outburst rates. Furthermore, we found a negative correlation between the outburst rate and the orbital period in the samples for which the luminosity class of the donor star is III/IV. The best-fitting power-law index for the black hole subsamples is roughly consistent with the theoretical prediction for those systems with a donor star evolved off the main sequence.
资助项目National Program on Key Research and Development Project[2016YFA0400804] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1838203] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11333005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11521303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11733008] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11773055] ; FAST fellowship ; Special Funding for Advanced Users
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000456063900007
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.226.72/handle/331011/31993]  
专题中国科学院上海天文台
通讯作者Lin, Jie
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Res Galaxies & Cosmol, 80 Nandan Rd, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, 80 Nandan Rd, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Acad Sinica, Yunnan Observ, Kunming 650011, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Lin, Jie,Yan, Zhen,Han, Zhanwen,et al. The Relation between Outburst Rate and Orbital Period in Low-mass X-Ray Binary Transients[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2019,870(2):11.
APA Lin, Jie,Yan, Zhen,Han, Zhanwen,&Yu, Wenfei.(2019).The Relation between Outburst Rate and Orbital Period in Low-mass X-Ray Binary Transients.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,870(2),11.
MLA Lin, Jie,et al."The Relation between Outburst Rate and Orbital Period in Low-mass X-Ray Binary Transients".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 870.2(2019):11.
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