Intersubband quantum box semiconductor laser
BOTEZ, DAN; ZORY, PETER S.; HSU, CHIA-FU
1999-09-14
著作权人WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION
专利号US5953356
国家美国
文献子类授权发明
其他题名Intersubband quantum box semiconductor laser
英文摘要An intersubband quantum box laser structure includes an active structure having a two dimensional array of quantum boxes separated from one another in a semiconductor matrix. The quantum boxes are formed to suppress phonon-assisted transitions, and thus the transitions become primarily of the radiative type. Each quantum box has a multilayer structure including an electron injector, an active region with a quantum well, and an electron mirror. Electrons injected from the injector into the active region at a high energy level relax to a lower energy level with the emission of a photon at, for example, mid-infrared wavelengths. The mirror reflects electrons at the higher energy level at which they were injected and transmits electrons at the lower energy level after emission of a photon. Multiple layers of semiconductor are formed on each side of the active structure to provide conduction across the multiple layer structure and to provide optical confinement of the photons emitted. The semiconductor laser structure may be formed using various material systems, including InGaAs/InGaAsP structures grown on GaAs and InGaAs/AlInAs structures grown on InP.
公开日期1999-09-14
申请日期1997-11-04
状态失效
内容类型专利
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/47670]  
专题半导体激光器专利数据库
作者单位WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
BOTEZ, DAN,ZORY, PETER S.,HSU, CHIA-FU. Intersubband quantum box semiconductor laser. US5953356. 1999-09-14.
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