Effects of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio | |
Nie, P; Hoole, D | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HELMINTHOLOGY
![]() |
2000-09-01 | |
卷号 | 74期号:3页码:253-257 |
关键词 | LEUKOCYTE MIGRATION FISH LEUKOCYTES CHEMOATTRACTANTS HOST |
ISSN号 | 0022-149X |
通讯作者 | Hoole, D, Univ Keele, Sch Life Sci, Parasitol Res Lab, Ctr Appl Entomol & Parasitol, Huxley Bldg, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England |
中文摘要 | An in vitro assay was used to examine the effect of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi Yamaguti, 1934 (Cestoda: Pseudophyllidea) on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio. Leucocytes, isolated from naive, naturally-infected fish and carp injected intraperitoneally with cestode extracts, were exposed to parasite extracts (protein concentrations 0-10.0 mu g ml(-1)), for up to 24 h in the presence or absence of carp serum. In general, polarization responses of the pronephric leucocytes, primarily neutrophils and eosinophils, increased with incubation time although there was no significant difference in the response induced by the different protein concentrations. Differences in the polarization response were, however, observed in naive, naturally infected and injected fish and the cells responded differently in the presence and absence of carp serum. In the absence of carp serum the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes in vitro was significantly reduced with cells obtained from injected and naturally infected fish compared with those obtained from naive carp. This suppression of leucocyte migration was however reduced by the addition of carp serum to the in vitro system. The role of this interaction between the possible suppression of polarization induced by the parasite and stimulation by serum is discussed. |
英文摘要 | An in vitro assay was used to examine the effect of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi Yamaguti, 1934 (Cestoda: Pseudophyllidea) on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio. Leucocytes, isolated from naive, naturally-infected fish and carp injected intraperitoneally with cestode extracts, were exposed to parasite extracts (protein concentrations 0-10.0 mu g ml(-1)), for up to 24 h in the presence or absence of carp serum. In general, polarization responses of the pronephric leucocytes, primarily neutrophils and eosinophils, increased with incubation time although there was no significant difference in the response induced by the different protein concentrations. Differences in the polarization response were, however, observed in naive, naturally infected and injected fish and the cells responded differently in the presence and absence of carp serum. In the absence of carp serum the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes in vitro was significantly reduced with cells obtained from injected and naturally infected fish compared with those obtained from naive carp. This suppression of leucocyte migration was however reduced by the addition of carp serum to the in vitro system. The role of this interaction between the possible suppression of polarization induced by the parasite and stimulation by serum is discussed. |
学科主题 | Parasitology; Zoology |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Parasitology ; Zoology |
研究领域[WOS] | Parasitology ; Zoology |
关键词[WOS] | LEUKOCYTE MIGRATION ; FISH LEUKOCYTES ; CHEMOATTRACTANTS ; HOST |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000088860800010 |
公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/10100] ![]() |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Keele, Sch Life Sci, Parasitol Res Lab, Ctr Appl Entomol & Parasitol, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Lab Fish Dis, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nie, P,Hoole, D. Effects of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio[J]. JOURNAL OF HELMINTHOLOGY,2000,74(3):253-257. |
APA | Nie, P,&Hoole, D.(2000).Effects of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio.JOURNAL OF HELMINTHOLOGY,74(3),253-257. |
MLA | Nie, P,et al."Effects of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio".JOURNAL OF HELMINTHOLOGY 74.3(2000):253-257. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论