Effects of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio
Nie, P; Hoole, D
刊名JOURNAL OF HELMINTHOLOGY
2000-09-01
卷号74期号:3页码:253-257
关键词LEUKOCYTE MIGRATION FISH LEUKOCYTES CHEMOATTRACTANTS HOST
ISSN号0022-149X
通讯作者Hoole, D, Univ Keele, Sch Life Sci, Parasitol Res Lab, Ctr Appl Entomol & Parasitol, Huxley Bldg, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England
中文摘要An in vitro assay was used to examine the effect of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi Yamaguti, 1934 (Cestoda: Pseudophyllidea) on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio. Leucocytes, isolated from naive, naturally-infected fish and carp injected intraperitoneally with cestode extracts, were exposed to parasite extracts (protein concentrations 0-10.0 mu g ml(-1)), for up to 24 h in the presence or absence of carp serum. In general, polarization responses of the pronephric leucocytes, primarily neutrophils and eosinophils, increased with incubation time although there was no significant difference in the response induced by the different protein concentrations. Differences in the polarization response were, however, observed in naive, naturally infected and injected fish and the cells responded differently in the presence and absence of carp serum. In the absence of carp serum the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes in vitro was significantly reduced with cells obtained from injected and naturally infected fish compared with those obtained from naive carp. This suppression of leucocyte migration was however reduced by the addition of carp serum to the in vitro system. The role of this interaction between the possible suppression of polarization induced by the parasite and stimulation by serum is discussed.
英文摘要An in vitro assay was used to examine the effect of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi Yamaguti, 1934 (Cestoda: Pseudophyllidea) on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio. Leucocytes, isolated from naive, naturally-infected fish and carp injected intraperitoneally with cestode extracts, were exposed to parasite extracts (protein concentrations 0-10.0 mu g ml(-1)), for up to 24 h in the presence or absence of carp serum. In general, polarization responses of the pronephric leucocytes, primarily neutrophils and eosinophils, increased with incubation time although there was no significant difference in the response induced by the different protein concentrations. Differences in the polarization response were, however, observed in naive, naturally infected and injected fish and the cells responded differently in the presence and absence of carp serum. In the absence of carp serum the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes in vitro was significantly reduced with cells obtained from injected and naturally infected fish compared with those obtained from naive carp. This suppression of leucocyte migration was however reduced by the addition of carp serum to the in vitro system. The role of this interaction between the possible suppression of polarization induced by the parasite and stimulation by serum is discussed.
学科主题Parasitology; Zoology
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Parasitology ; Zoology
研究领域[WOS]Parasitology ; Zoology
关键词[WOS]LEUKOCYTE MIGRATION ; FISH LEUKOCYTES ; CHEMOATTRACTANTS ; HOST
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000088860800010
公开日期2010-10-13
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/10100]  
专题水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文
作者单位1.Univ Keele, Sch Life Sci, Parasitol Res Lab, Ctr Appl Entomol & Parasitol, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Lab Fish Dis, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
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Nie, P,Hoole, D. Effects of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio[J]. JOURNAL OF HELMINTHOLOGY,2000,74(3):253-257.
APA Nie, P,&Hoole, D.(2000).Effects of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio.JOURNAL OF HELMINTHOLOGY,74(3),253-257.
MLA Nie, P,et al."Effects of Bothriocephalus acheilognathi on the polarization response of pronephric leucocytes of carp, Cyprinus carpio".JOURNAL OF HELMINTHOLOGY 74.3(2000):253-257.
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