中尺度涡影响下目的层地震成像的畸变与影响因素分析
姬莉莉; 林缅
刊名地球物理学报=Chinese Journal of Geophysics- Chinese Edition
2013-01
通讯作者邮箱jilili@imech.ac.cn; linmian@imeph.ac.cn
卷号56期号:1页码:195-203
关键词PE方法 PE method 中尺度涡群 Mesoscale eddies 成像畸变 Distortion of seismic imaging 温度差 Temperature difference
ISSN号0001-5733
其他题名The distortion of seismic imaging in the presence of mesoscale eddies and analysis of influencing factors
通讯作者Lin, M (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
产权排序[Ji Li-Li; Lin Mian] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
中文摘要

将PE方法与地震数值模拟方法相结合研究了中尺度涡影响下目标地层成像的畸变.模拟了不同声源频率、不同水深条件下的地震波场.计算结果发现,中尺度涡的存在使得真实地形结构无法在地震成像中反映,而且地震成像畸变随着海水深度、震源频率的增加而增大.机理分析表明,中尺度涡所带来的水体温度梯度变化是产生地震成像畸变的主要因素.为了便于工程应用,本文还推导了有效涡强度、温度差与地形畸变率的关系式.本文的研究结果将对提高深海地震成像精度有一定的指导意义.

英文摘要Combined with seismic simulation methods, the parabolic equation method is used to investigate the distortion of seismic imaging of the target stratum caused by mesoscale eddies. Seismic wave fields for different frequencies and water depth are simulated. It is found that the seismic imaging of the target stratum, due to the perturbation of eddies, does not agree with the original stratum and the distortions increase with the water depth and the frequency. Analyzing the mechanism of distortions, we have concluded that the perturbation of temperature gradient caused by eddies is one of the most important reasons. For the sake of ingineering application, we deduce a relationship among the maximum distorted rate of seismic imaging, the temperature difference and the effective intensity of eddies. The results of this paper could be used to improve the quality of seismic imaging in deep sea.
学科主题一般力学
类目[WOS]Geochemistry & Geophysics
研究领域[WOS]Geochemistry & Geophysics
关键词[WOS]SOUND-PROPAGATION ; PARABOLIC APPROXIMATION ; FINE-STRUCTURE ; EQUATION ; EDDY ; WAVES ; WATER ; SEA
收录类别SCI ; EI ; CSCD
资助信息国家自然科学基金项目(41074097);国家重点基础研究计划(973)(2009CB219405-1)联合资助
原文出处http://dx.doi.org/10.6038/cjg20130120
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:4774901
WOS记录号WOS:000314480100020
公开日期2013-03-04
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/46943]  
专题力学研究所_流固耦合系统力学重点实验室(2012-)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
姬莉莉,林缅. 中尺度涡影响下目的层地震成像的畸变与影响因素分析[J]. 地球物理学报=Chinese Journal of Geophysics- Chinese Edition,2013,56(1):195-203.
APA 姬莉莉,&林缅.(2013).中尺度涡影响下目的层地震成像的畸变与影响因素分析.地球物理学报=Chinese Journal of Geophysics- Chinese Edition,56(1),195-203.
MLA 姬莉莉,et al."中尺度涡影响下目的层地震成像的畸变与影响因素分析".地球物理学报=Chinese Journal of Geophysics- Chinese Edition 56.1(2013):195-203.
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