Origin of the double- and multi-pulse structure of echolocation signals in Yangtze finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientialis) | |
Li, SH; Wang, KX; Wang, D; Akamatsu, T | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA
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2005-12-01 | |
卷号 | 118期号:6页码:3934-3940 |
关键词 | TURSIOPS-TRUNCATUS |
ISSN号 | 0001-4966 |
通讯作者 | Wang, D, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | The signals of dolphins and porpoises often exhibit a multi-pulse structure. Here, echolocation signal recordings were made from four geometrically distinct positions of seven Yangtze finless porpoises temporarily housed in a relatively small, enclosed area. Some clicks demonstrated double-pulse, and others multi-pulse, structure. The interpulse intervals between the first and second pulse of the double- and multi-pulse clicks were significantly different among data from the four different positions (p < 0.01, one-way ANOVA). These results indicate that the interpulse interval and structure of the double- and multi-pulse echolocation signals depend on the hydrophone geometry of the animal, and that the double- and multi-pulse structure of echolocation signals in Yangtze finless porpoise is not caused by the phonating porpoise itself, but by the multipath propagation of the signal. Time delays in the 180 degrees phase-shifted surface reflection pulse and the nonphase-shifted bottom reflection pulse of the multi-pulse structures, relative to the direct signal, can be used to calculate the distance to a phonating animal. (c) 2005 Acoustical Society of America. |
英文摘要 | The signals of dolphins and porpoises often exhibit a multi-pulse structure. Here, echolocation signal recordings were made from four geometrically distinct positions of seven Yangtze finless porpoises temporarily housed in a relatively small, enclosed area. Some clicks demonstrated double-pulse, and others multi-pulse, structure. The interpulse intervals between the first and second pulse of the double- and multi-pulse clicks were significantly different among data from the four different positions (p < 0.01, one-way ANOVA). These results indicate that the interpulse interval and structure of the double- and multi-pulse echolocation signals depend on the hydrophone geometry of the animal, and that the double- and multi-pulse structure of echolocation signals in Yangtze finless porpoise is not caused by the phonating porpoise itself, but by the multipath propagation of the signal. Time delays in the 180 degrees phase-shifted surface reflection pulse and the nonphase-shifted bottom reflection pulse of the multi-pulse structures, relative to the direct signal, can be used to calculate the distance to a phonating animal. (c) 2005 Acoustical Society of America. |
学科主题 | Acoustics |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Acoustics ; Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology |
研究领域[WOS] | Acoustics ; Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology |
关键词[WOS] | TURSIOPS-TRUNCATUS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000234101000054 |
公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/9070] ![]() |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 3.Fisheries Res Agcy, Natl Res Inst Fisheries Engn, Ibaraki 3140421, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, SH,Wang, KX,Wang, D,et al. Origin of the double- and multi-pulse structure of echolocation signals in Yangtze finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientialis)[J]. JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA,2005,118(6):3934-3940. |
APA | Li, SH,Wang, KX,Wang, D,&Akamatsu, T.(2005).Origin of the double- and multi-pulse structure of echolocation signals in Yangtze finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientialis).JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA,118(6),3934-3940. |
MLA | Li, SH,et al."Origin of the double- and multi-pulse structure of echolocation signals in Yangtze finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientialis)".JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA 118.6(2005):3934-3940. |
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