In situ study on the control of toxic Microcystis blooms using phytoplanktivorous fish in the subtropical Lake Taihu of China: A large fish pen experiment
Ke, Zhixin; Xie, Ping; Guo, Longgen; Liu, Yaqin; Yang, Hua
刊名AQUACULTURE
2007-05-01
卷号265期号:1-4页码:127-138
关键词fish pens silver carp bighead carp biomanipulation Microcystis blooms microcystins filtration rate
ISSN号0044-8486
通讯作者Xie, P, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
中文摘要Three large fish pens (0.36 km(2) of each) stocked with silver and bighead carp were set up in Meiliang Bay for controlling toxic Microcystis blooms. The responses of plankton communities and food consumption of silver and bighead carp were studied. Crustacean zooplankton were significantly suppressed in the fish pens. Total phytoplankton biomass, Microcystis biomass and microcystin concentration were lower in the fish pens than in the surrounding lake water, but the difference was not statistically significant. The present stocking density of silver plus bighead carp (about 40 g/m(3) in July) was likely too low to achieve an adequate control of Microcystis. Silver carp fed mainly on phytoplankton but bighead carp mainly on zooplankton: mean zooplankton contribution in the gut was 31.5% for silver carp and 64.7% for bighead carp. Compared with previous studies, both carp species preyed upon more zooplankton because of the abundant food resource. Daily rations of silver and bighead carp were estimated by Egger's model in the main growing season. Filtration rate was calculated from the daily ration and the density of plankton in the lake. During May-October, filtration rates of silver and bighead carp for phytoplankton were 0.22-1.53 L g(-1) h(-1) and 0.02-0.68 L g(-1) h(-1), respectively, and filtration rates for zooplankton were 0.24-0.44 L g(-1) h(-1) and 0.08-1.41 L g(-1) h(-1), respectively. Silver carp had a stronger ability of eliminating phytoplankton than bighead carp. To achieve a successful bioniampulation with a minimum effect of ichthyoeutrophication, the stocking proportion of bighead carp should be controlled in the future practice. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
英文摘要Three large fish pens (0.36 km(2) of each) stocked with silver and bighead carp were set up in Meiliang Bay for controlling toxic Microcystis blooms. The responses of plankton communities and food consumption of silver and bighead carp were studied. Crustacean zooplankton were significantly suppressed in the fish pens. Total phytoplankton biomass, Microcystis biomass and microcystin concentration were lower in the fish pens than in the surrounding lake water, but the difference was not statistically significant. The present stocking density of silver plus bighead carp (about 40 g/m(3) in July) was likely too low to achieve an adequate control of Microcystis. Silver carp fed mainly on phytoplankton but bighead carp mainly on zooplankton: mean zooplankton contribution in the gut was 31.5% for silver carp and 64.7% for bighead carp. Compared with previous studies, both carp species preyed upon more zooplankton because of the abundant food resource. Daily rations of silver and bighead carp were estimated by Egger's model in the main growing season. Filtration rate was calculated from the daily ration and the density of plankton in the lake. During May-October, filtration rates of silver and bighead carp for phytoplankton were 0.22-1.53 L g(-1) h(-1) and 0.02-0.68 L g(-1) h(-1), respectively, and filtration rates for zooplankton were 0.24-0.44 L g(-1) h(-1) and 0.08-1.41 L g(-1) h(-1), respectively. Silver carp had a stronger ability of eliminating phytoplankton than bighead carp. To achieve a successful bioniampulation with a minimum effect of ichthyoeutrophication, the stocking proportion of bighead carp should be controlled in the future practice. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
学科主题Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
研究领域[WOS]Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
关键词[WOS]CARP HYPOPHTHALMICHTHYS-MOLITRIX ; SILVER CARP ; BIGHEAD CARP ; PLANKTON COMMUNITY ; ARISTICHTHYS-NOBILIS ; FEEDING SELECTIVITY ; EUTROPHIC LAKE ; RESERVOIR ; DYNAMICS ; BIOMASS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000246128800015
公开日期2010-10-13
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/8608]  
专题水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ke, Zhixin,Xie, Ping,Guo, Longgen,et al. In situ study on the control of toxic Microcystis blooms using phytoplanktivorous fish in the subtropical Lake Taihu of China: A large fish pen experiment[J]. AQUACULTURE,2007,265(1-4):127-138.
APA Ke, Zhixin,Xie, Ping,Guo, Longgen,Liu, Yaqin,&Yang, Hua.(2007).In situ study on the control of toxic Microcystis blooms using phytoplanktivorous fish in the subtropical Lake Taihu of China: A large fish pen experiment.AQUACULTURE,265(1-4),127-138.
MLA Ke, Zhixin,et al."In situ study on the control of toxic Microcystis blooms using phytoplanktivorous fish in the subtropical Lake Taihu of China: A large fish pen experiment".AQUACULTURE 265.1-4(2007):127-138.
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