Daily timing of emersion and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration affect photosynthetic performance of the intertidal macroalga Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyta) in sunlight
Zou, Dinghui1; Gao, Kunshan1,2; Ruan, Zuoxi1
刊名BOTANICA MARINA
2007
卷号50期号:5-6页码:275-279
关键词CO2 emersion photosynthesis tidal rhythm Ulva lactuca
ISSN号0006-8055
通讯作者Zou, DH, Shantou Univ, Ctr Sci, Inst Marine Biol, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, Peoples R China
中文摘要The lunar day differs in length from the solar day so that times of low tide vary from day to day. Thus, aerial exposure of intertidal seaweeds may be during the day or during the night. We measured photosynthetic CO, assimilation rates of the intertidal green macroalga Ulva lactuca during exposures of varied daily timings during sunny days of summer to establish how photosynthetic performance responds to emersion timing under varied CO2 levels [at ambient (360 ppmv) and 2x ambient (720 ppmv) atmospheric CO2 concentrations]. There was an increase in net photosynthetic rates following some duration of exposure when the initial timing of exposure occurred during early morning (06.30 h) and late afternoon (17.15 h). In contrast, net rates exhibited a sharp decline with exposure duration when the initial timing of exposure occurred at 09.30 h, 15.30 h and especially at noon (12.30 h), implying the occurrence of a severe photoinhibition resulting from mid-day insolation. Doubled atmospheric CO2 concentration significantly enhanced the emersed photosynthetic rates, indicating that the emersed photosynthesis is CO2-limited at ambient CO2 levels. However, increasing CO2 barely stimulates the emersed photosynthetic rates during mid-day insolation.
英文摘要The lunar day differs in length from the solar day so that times of low tide vary from day to day. Thus, aerial exposure of intertidal seaweeds may be during the day or during the night. We measured photosynthetic CO, assimilation rates of the intertidal green macroalga Ulva lactuca during exposures of varied daily timings during sunny days of summer to establish how photosynthetic performance responds to emersion timing under varied CO2 levels [at ambient (360 ppmv) and 2x ambient (720 ppmv) atmospheric CO2 concentrations]. There was an increase in net photosynthetic rates following some duration of exposure when the initial timing of exposure occurred during early morning (06.30 h) and late afternoon (17.15 h). In contrast, net rates exhibited a sharp decline with exposure duration when the initial timing of exposure occurred at 09.30 h, 15.30 h and especially at noon (12.30 h), implying the occurrence of a severe photoinhibition resulting from mid-day insolation. Doubled atmospheric CO2 concentration significantly enhanced the emersed photosynthetic rates, indicating that the emersed photosynthesis is CO2-limited at ambient CO2 levels. However, increasing CO2 barely stimulates the emersed photosynthetic rates during mid-day insolation.
学科主题Plant Sciences; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Plant Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
研究领域[WOS]Plant Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
关键词[WOS]MARINE MACROALGAE ; INORGANIC CARBON ; SOLAR-RADIATION ; FUCUS-SPIRALIS ; PHOTOINHIBITION ; DESICCATION ; PORPHYRA ; WATER ; AIR ; RHODOPHYTA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000253095600003
公开日期2010-10-13
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/8268]  
专题水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文
作者单位1.Shantou Univ, Ctr Sci, Inst Marine Biol, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zou, Dinghui,Gao, Kunshan,Ruan, Zuoxi. Daily timing of emersion and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration affect photosynthetic performance of the intertidal macroalga Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyta) in sunlight[J]. BOTANICA MARINA,2007,50(5-6):275-279.
APA Zou, Dinghui,Gao, Kunshan,&Ruan, Zuoxi.(2007).Daily timing of emersion and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration affect photosynthetic performance of the intertidal macroalga Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyta) in sunlight.BOTANICA MARINA,50(5-6),275-279.
MLA Zou, Dinghui,et al."Daily timing of emersion and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration affect photosynthetic performance of the intertidal macroalga Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyta) in sunlight".BOTANICA MARINA 50.5-6(2007):275-279.
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